• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

亚得里亚海油气渗漏的地球化学和地球物理监测。

Geochemical and Geophysical Monitoring of Hydrocarbon Seepage in the Adriatic Sea.

机构信息

Istituto di Scienze Marine, National Research Council, Via P. Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy.

Istituto per le Risorse Biologiche e le Biotecnologie Marine, National Research Council, Largo Fiera della Pesca 2, 60125 Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Mar 9;20(5):1504. doi: 10.3390/s20051504.

DOI:10.3390/s20051504
PMID:32182919
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7085597/
Abstract

Hydrocarbon seepage is overlooked in the marine environment, mostly due to the lack of high-resolution exploration data. This contribution is about the set-up of a relocatable and cost-effective monitoring system, which was tested on two seepages in the Central Adriatic Sea. The two case studies are an oil spill at a water depth of 10 m and scattered biogenic methane seeps at a water depth of 84 m. Gas plumes in the water column were detected with a multibeam system, tightened to sub-seafloor seismic reflection data. Dissolved benthic fluxes of nutrients, metals and Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC) were measured by in situ deployment of a benthic chamber, which was used also for the first time to collect water samples for hydrocarbons characterization. In addition, the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, as well as major and trace elements were analyzed to provide an estimate of hydrocarbon contamination in the surrounding sediment and to make further inferences on the petroleum system.

摘要

烃类渗漏在海洋环境中被忽视了，主要是因为缺乏高分辨率的勘探数据。本研究旨在建立一个可移动且具有成本效益的监测系统，并在亚得里亚海中部的两个渗漏点进行了测试。这两个案例研究分别是水深 10 米处的溢油事件和水深 84 米处分散的生物成因甲烷渗漏。利用多波束系统探测水柱中的气体羽流，并与海底地震反射数据相结合。通过原位部署底栖箱来测量底栖通量的营养物质、金属和溶解无机碳（DIC），底栖箱也首次用于采集水样以进行烃类特征分析。此外，还分析了多环芳烃以及常量和微量元素的浓度，以评估周围沉积物中的烃类污染，并对石油系统做出进一步推断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/8d2243f17ba2/sensors-20-01504-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/fa758fa740fa/sensors-20-01504-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/cd331bf4efd0/sensors-20-01504-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/a655fe6eb959/sensors-20-01504-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/244f0b8a6f16/sensors-20-01504-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/fa0d4296f69c/sensors-20-01504-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/7ce8b1c4d5e6/sensors-20-01504-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/8b681c8fa620/sensors-20-01504-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/f368da261dcc/sensors-20-01504-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/e9a674cf75da/sensors-20-01504-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/37863a3cf557/sensors-20-01504-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/848002304122/sensors-20-01504-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/2ad1c393899f/sensors-20-01504-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/8d2243f17ba2/sensors-20-01504-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/fa758fa740fa/sensors-20-01504-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/cd331bf4efd0/sensors-20-01504-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/a655fe6eb959/sensors-20-01504-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/244f0b8a6f16/sensors-20-01504-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/fa0d4296f69c/sensors-20-01504-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/7ce8b1c4d5e6/sensors-20-01504-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/8b681c8fa620/sensors-20-01504-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/f368da261dcc/sensors-20-01504-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/e9a674cf75da/sensors-20-01504-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/37863a3cf557/sensors-20-01504-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/848002304122/sensors-20-01504-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/2ad1c393899f/sensors-20-01504-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e03/7085597/8d2243f17ba2/sensors-20-01504-g013.jpg

相似文献

1
Geochemical and Geophysical Monitoring of Hydrocarbon Seepage in the Adriatic Sea.亚得里亚海油气渗漏的地球化学和地球物理监测。
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Mar 9;20(5):1504. doi: 10.3390/s20051504.
2
Characterization of marine microbial communities around an Arctic seabed hydrocarbon seep at Scott Inlet, Baffin Bay.描述巴芬湾斯科特湾海底烃渗漏点周围海洋微生物群落的特征。
Sci Total Environ. 2021 Mar 25;762:143961. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143961. Epub 2020 Dec 7.
3
Integrated geophysical and geochemical methods for environmental assessment of subsurface hydrocarbon contamination.综合地球物理和地球化学方法评估地下烃类污染的环境状况。
Environ Monit Assess. 2021 Jun 28;193(7):451. doi: 10.1007/s10661-021-09219-3.
4
Image based quantitative comparisons indicate heightened megabenthos diversity and abundance at a site of weak hydrocarbon seepage in the southwestern Barents Sea.基于图像的定量比较表明，在巴伦支海西南部一个微弱烃类渗漏区域，大型底栖生物的多样性和丰度有所增加。
PeerJ. 2019 Aug 8;7:e7398. doi: 10.7717/peerj.7398. eCollection 2019.
5
Characteristics of Authigenic Minerals around the Sulfate-Methane Transition Zone in the Methane-Rich Sediments of the Northern South China Sea: Inorganic Geochemical Evidence.南海北部富甲烷沉积物硫酸盐-甲烷过渡带周围自生矿物特征：无机地球化学证据。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jun 28;16(13):2299. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16132299.
6
Metagenomic and geochemical characterization of pockmarked sediments overlaying the Troll petroleum reservoir in the North Sea.对北海 Troll 石油储层上方具有麻点状特征的沉积物进行宏基因组学和地球化学特征描述。
BMC Microbiol. 2012 Sep 11;12:203. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-12-203.
7
Comparative metagenomics of hydrocarbon and methane seeps of the Gulf of Mexico.墨西哥湾烃类和甲烷渗漏的比较宏基因组学研究。
Sci Rep. 2017 Nov 22;7(1):16015. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-16375-5.
8
Effects of offshore oil exploration and development in the Alaskan Beaufort Sea: Long-term patterns of hydrocarbons in sediments.阿拉斯加波弗特海的近海石油勘探和开发的影响：沉积物中碳氢化合物的长期变化模式。
Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2019 Mar;15(2):224-236. doi: 10.1002/ieam.4129. Epub 2019 Feb 21.
9
Spatial scales of bacterial community diversity at cold seeps (Eastern Mediterranean Sea).冷泉（地中海东部）细菌群落多样性的空间尺度
ISME J. 2015 Jun;9(6):1306-18. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2014.217. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
10
Seafloor methane emission on the Makran continental margin.马卡兰大陆边缘的海底甲烷排放。
Sci Total Environ. 2021 Dec 20;801:149772. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149772. Epub 2021 Aug 19.

引用本文的文献

1
Pockmarks of the Mediterranean region seas: A Comprehensive Geodatabase for Marine Geomorphological Analysis.地中海地区海域的麻坑：用于海洋地貌分析的综合地理数据库。
Sci Data. 2025 Jun 20;12(1):1049. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05369-y.
2
Influence of Contaminants Mercury and PAHs on Somatic Indexes of the European Hake (, L. 1758).污染物汞和多环芳烃对欧洲无须鳕（, L. 1758）躯体指标的影响
Animals (Basel). 2024 Oct 11;14(20):2938. doi: 10.3390/ani14202938.
3
Advancements in Detection and Mitigation Strategies for Petroleum-Derived Contaminants in Aquatic Environments: A Comprehensive Review.

本文引用的文献

1
The AMERIGO Lander and the Automatic Benthic Chamber (CBA): Two New Instruments to Measure Benthic Fluxes of Dissolved Chemical Species.阿梅里戈着陆器和自动底栖舱（CBA）：两种测量溶解化学物质底栖通量的新仪器。
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Jun 10;19(11):2632. doi: 10.3390/s19112632.
2
Exceptional discovery of a shallow-water hydrothermal site in the SW area of Basiluzzo islet (Aeolian archipelago, South Tyrrhenian Sea): An environment to preserve.在巴西卢佐岛（埃奥利群岛，南第勒尼安海）西南区域发现一处浅海水热活动区：一处有待保护的环境。
PLoS One. 2018 Jan 4;13(1):e0190710. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190710. eCollection 2018.
3
水生环境中石油衍生污染物的检测与缓解策略进展：全面综述
Sensors (Basel). 2024 May 21;24(11):3284. doi: 10.3390/s24113284.
4
Semi-Automated Data Processing and Semi-Supervised Machine Learning for the Detection and Classification of Water-Column Fish Schools and Gas Seeps with a Multibeam Echosounder.使用多波束回声测深仪进行水柱状鱼群和气体渗漏的自动数据处理和半监督机器学习检测与分类。
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Apr 24;21(9):2999. doi: 10.3390/s21092999.
Assessment of the environmental quality of coastal sediments by using a combination of in vitro bioassays.
通过体外生物测定组合评估沿海沉积物的环境质量
Mar Pollut Bull. 2016 Jul 15;108(1-2):53-61. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.04.063. Epub 2016 May 17.
4
Sea level and global ice volumes from the Last Glacial Maximum to the Holocene.从末次盛冰期到全新世的海平面和全球冰量
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Oct 28;111(43):15296-303. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1411762111. Epub 2014 Oct 13.
5
Gas formation. Formation temperatures of thermogenic and biogenic methane.气体形成。热成因甲烷和生物成因甲烷的形成温度。
Science. 2014 Jun 27;344(6191):1500-3. doi: 10.1126/science.1254509.
6
Environmental hazards from natural hydrocarbons seepage: integrated classification of risk from sediment chemistry, bioavailability and biomarkers responses in sentinel species.自然烃渗漏造成的环境危害：基于沉积物化学、生物可利用性和指示物种生物标志物响应的综合风险分类。
Environ Pollut. 2014 Feb;185:116-26. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2013.10.023. Epub 2013 Nov 16.
7
Persistence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments in the deeper area of the Northern Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea).多环芳烃在亚得里亚海（地中海）深部沉积物中的持久性。
Chemosphere. 2013 Feb;90(6):1839-46. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.09.080. Epub 2012 Nov 3.
8
PAH diagnostic ratios for the identification of pollution emission sources.用于识别污染源的 PAH 诊断比。
Environ Pollut. 2012 Mar;162:110-9. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.10.025. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
9
Biological communities at the Florida escarpment resemble hydrothermal vent taxa.佛罗里达陡崖的生物群落类似于热液喷口的分类群。
Science. 1984 Nov 23;226(4677):965-7. doi: 10.1126/science.226.4677.965.