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多组分多米诺反应在手性合成环戊烷[c]吡喃核心的吲哚类天然产物中的应用。

Multicomponent Domino Reaction in the Asymmetric Synthesis of Cyclopentan[c]pyran Core of Iridoid Natural Products.

机构信息

Dpto. de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca, Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.

出版信息

Molecules. 2020 Mar 13;25(6):1308. doi: 10.3390/molecules25061308.

DOI:10.3390/molecules25061308
PMID:32182996
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7144114/
Abstract

The asymmetric synthesis of a compound with the cyclopentan[c]pyran core of iridoid natural products in four steps and 40% overall yield is reported. Our methodology includes a one-pot tandem domino reaction which provides a trisubstituted cyclopentane with five new completely determined stereocenters, which were determined through 2D homo and heteronuclear NMR and n.O.e. experiments on different compounds specially designed for this purpose, such as a dioxane obtained from a diol. Due to their pharmaceutical properties, including sedative, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, CNS depressor or anti-conceptive effects, this methodology to produce the abovementioned iridoid derivatives, is an interesting strategy in terms of new drug discovery as well as pharmaceutical development.

摘要

报道了以 40%的总收率,经四步反应从具有环戊[c]吡喃核心的环烯醚萜天然产物中不对称合成该化合物。我们的方法包括一锅串联多步反应,提供了一个带有五个新的完全确定的立体中心的三取代环戊烷,这些立体中心是通过二维同核和异核 NMR 以及专门为此目的设计的不同化合物的 n.O.e.实验确定的,例如从二醇得到的二氧六环。由于这些化合物具有镇静、镇痛、抗炎、CNS 抑制剂或避孕作用等药物特性,因此,这种方法来制备上述环烯醚萜衍生物,无论是在新药发现还是药物开发方面,都是一种很有前途的策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/7959d9a7db1b/molecules-25-01308-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/6e4d8f8f2cab/molecules-25-01308-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/d1c9c7d2b013/molecules-25-01308-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/449c6423d509/molecules-25-01308-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/772c008c0249/molecules-25-01308-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/7f25d71dcb95/molecules-25-01308-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/8e8d0cdd6077/molecules-25-01308-sch004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/a0f2ef7953dc/molecules-25-01308-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/d8f61cbfd45a/molecules-25-01308-sch005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/bd6c2ad4e662/molecules-25-01308-sch006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/9211edbe1517/molecules-25-01308-sch007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/7959d9a7db1b/molecules-25-01308-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/6e4d8f8f2cab/molecules-25-01308-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/d1c9c7d2b013/molecules-25-01308-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/449c6423d509/molecules-25-01308-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/772c008c0249/molecules-25-01308-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/7f25d71dcb95/molecules-25-01308-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/8e8d0cdd6077/molecules-25-01308-sch004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/a0f2ef7953dc/molecules-25-01308-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/d8f61cbfd45a/molecules-25-01308-sch005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/bd6c2ad4e662/molecules-25-01308-sch006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/9211edbe1517/molecules-25-01308-sch007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3fc/7144114/7959d9a7db1b/molecules-25-01308-g004.jpg

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