Riyahi Abdullah Mahmoud, Bashiri Amr, Alshahrani Khalid, Alshahrani Saad, Alamri Hadi M, Al-Sudani Dina
Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, Division of Endodontics, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia.
College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O. Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia.
Int J Dent. 2020 Feb 26;2020:3190938. doi: 10.1155/2020/3190938. eCollection 2020.
TruNatomy (TN; Dentsply Sirona, Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) is a newly released system that was not tested in any previous studies. The objective of this work is to evaluate cyclic fatigue resistance of the new file and compare it with the Twisted Files (TF) and ProTaper Next (PTN). Forty-five files were distributed into 3 groups: PTN X2 (size 25 and taper 0.06), TF (size 25 and taper 0.06), and TN prime file (size 26 and taper 0.04). Each group included 15 files. Lengths of all files were 25 mm. Cyclic fatigue testing was done using artificial stainless-steel canals with 60-degree curvature and 5 mm radius. Continuous rotation movement at 300 rpm was used until the file fractures. Time for file separation was recorded in seconds. The number of cycles to failure (NCF) mean and standard deviation for each group was calculated. For statistical analysis of data, ANOVA and Tukey's multiple comparison test were used. Mean and standard deviation (SD) of NCF were 259 ± 37.2, 521.67 ± 63.07 and 846.67 ± 37.16 for PTN, TF, and TN respectively. TN on average had significantly the highest NCF compared with PTN ( < 0.05) and TF ( < 0.05). TruNatomy file showed superior cyclic fatigue resistance. With its potential to preserve tooth structure, this file offers a good cyclic fatigue advantage. However, future studies are required to evaluate other properties of this file and to examine its clinical performance.
TruNatomy(TN;登士柏西诺德公司,瑞士马伊勒费尔,巴拉格)是一个新发布的系统,之前没有任何研究对其进行过测试。本研究的目的是评估新型锉的循环疲劳抗力,并将其与Twisted Files(TF)和ProTaper Next(PTN)进行比较。45根锉被分为3组:PTN X2(尺寸25,锥度0.06)、TF(尺寸25,锥度0.06)和TN初尖锉(尺寸26,锥度0.04)。每组包括15根锉。所有锉的长度均为25毫米。使用曲率为60度、半径为5毫米的人工不锈钢根管进行循环疲劳测试。采用300转/分钟的连续旋转运动,直至锉折断。记录锉折断的时间(以秒为单位)。计算每组的失效循环次数(NCF)平均值和标准差。对于数据的统计分析,使用了方差分析和Tukey多重比较检验。PTN、TF和TN的NCF平均值和标准差分别为259±37.2、521.67±63.07和846.67±37.16。与PTN(P<0.05)和TF(P<0.05)相比,TN平均具有显著更高的NCF。TruNatomy锉显示出卓越的循环疲劳抗力。由于其具有保留牙齿结构的潜力,该锉具有良好的循环疲劳优势。然而,需要进一步的研究来评估该锉的其他性能,并检验其临床性能。