Mehta Nishi, Rousslang Lee, Shokouh-Amiri Mohammad, Wiley Elizabeth L, Green Lauren
Department of Radiology, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago, USA.
J Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Feb 29;14(2):21-44. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v14i2.3712. eCollection 2020 Feb.
A cyst in the breast containing a thick wall, internal septations, or a solid intracystic component is defined as a complex solid and cystic breast mass. These lesions carry a malignant potential between 23-31% and thus require further evaluation with biopsy [1]. We report six cases in which patients were found to have a complex solid and cystic mass, all of which were proven to be malignant breast cancers of varying etiologies. We also review the literature on malignant etiologies of complex solid and cystic breast masses, including their clinical presentation, work-up, histopathologic and immunochemistry findings, treatment, and prognosis.
乳房中含有厚壁、内部隔膜或囊内实性成分的囊肿被定义为复杂实性和囊性乳房肿块。这些病变的恶性潜能在23%至31%之间,因此需要通过活检进行进一步评估[1]。我们报告了6例患者被发现有复杂实性和囊性肿块的病例,所有这些病例均被证实为不同病因的恶性乳腺癌。我们还回顾了关于复杂实性和囊性乳房肿块恶性病因的文献,包括它们的临床表现、检查、组织病理学和免疫化学结果、治疗及预后。