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针对短至屏蔽综合征的长期无接地电缆支撑。

Long-term ungrounded cable support for short-to-shield syndrome.

作者信息

Ayers Brian, Cheyne Christina, Wood Katherine, Quinlan Amy, Dick Sara, Vidula Himabindu, Alexis Jeffrey, Barrus Bryan, Prasad Sunil, Gosev Igor

机构信息

University of Rochester Medical Center Rochester NY USA.

出版信息

Clin Case Rep. 2020 Feb 7;8(3):512-515. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.2583. eCollection 2020 Mar.

DOI:10.1002/ccr3.2583
PMID:32185047
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7069869/
Abstract

Short-to-shield (STS) is a potential complication for left ventricular assist device (LVAD) patients supported by the HeartMate II (HMII) pump. This phenomenon occurs when a damaged internal wire within the driveline makes contact with the surrounding sheath, resulting in insufficient power delivery to the motor when connected to a grounded power base unit (PBU). An ungrounded cable can be used to negate these effects, but the long-term safety of this treatment strategy is unknown. In this case series, we present our institutional experience treating 17 STS patients with an ungrounded cable. In total, we present 4922 patient-days (13.4 patient-years) of ungrounded cable support after primary STS treatment. There were no deaths or complications related to STS. These data suggest that the long-term use of an ungrounded cable is a reasonable treatment option for patients who cannot or do not wish to undergo pump exchange or splice repair.

摘要

短至屏蔽(STS)是接受HeartMate II(HMII)泵支持的左心室辅助装置(LVAD)患者可能出现的一种并发症。当驱动线内损坏的内部电线与周围的护套接触时,就会出现这种现象,导致在连接到接地电源基座单元(PBU)时,电机的电力输送不足。可以使用不接地电缆来消除这些影响,但这种治疗策略的长期安全性尚不清楚。在本病例系列中,我们介绍了我们机构使用不接地电缆治疗17例STS患者的经验。总共,我们在原发性STS治疗后提供了4922个患者日(13.4患者年)的不接地电缆支持。没有与STS相关的死亡或并发症。这些数据表明,对于不能或不希望进行泵更换或拼接修复的患者,长期使用不接地电缆是一种合理的治疗选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/117a/7069869/d4f5306af12f/CCR3-8-512-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/117a/7069869/d4f5306af12f/CCR3-8-512-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/117a/7069869/d4f5306af12f/CCR3-8-512-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2019 Sep 1;29(3):430-433. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivz113.
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Treatment of HeartMate II Short-to-Shield Patients With an Ungrounded Cable: Indications and Long-Term Outcomes.治疗 HeartMate II 短至屏蔽患者的未接地电缆:适应证和长期结果。
ASAIO J. 2020 Apr;66(4):381-387. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001012.
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A Fully Magnetically Levitated Left Ventricular Assist Device - Final Report.
全磁悬浮左心室辅助装置 - 最终报告。
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HVAD: The ENDURANCE Supplemental Trial.HVAD:ENDURANCE 补充试验。
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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Oct 1;54(4):652-656. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezy159.
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Percutaneous Driveline Fracture After Implantation of the HeartMate II Left Ventricular Assist Device: How Durable is Driveline Repair?植入HeartMate II型左心室辅助装置后经皮驱动线骨折:驱动线修复的耐久性如何?
ASAIO J. 2017 Sep/Oct;63(5):542-545. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000531.
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HeartMate II Left Ventricular Assist Device Pump Exchange: A Single-Institution Experience.HeartMate II型左心室辅助装置泵更换:单机构经验
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Repetitive HeartMate II pump stoppage induced by transitioning from battery to main power source: the short-to-shield phenomenon.从电池供电转换到主电源引发的HeartMate II型心室辅助装置反复停机:短接至屏蔽现象
J Heart Lung Transplant. 2015 Feb;34(2):270-1. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2014.09.048. Epub 2014 Oct 24.
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Continuous-flow ventricular assist device exchange is safe and effective in prolonging support time in patients with end-stage heart failure.连续血流心室辅助装置更换术在延长终末期心力衰竭患者的支持时间方面是安全有效的。
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