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对于有心理健康问题的年轻人来说,康复意味着什么?——“这不是什么神奇的不言自明的事情,它只是康复”。

What does recovery mean to young people with mental health difficulties? - "It's not this magical unspoken thing, it's just recovery".

机构信息

Youth Mental Health Research Unit, Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.

Division of Psychology and Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Prestwihc, UK.

出版信息

J Ment Health. 2020 Aug;29(4):464-472. doi: 10.1080/09638237.2020.1739248. Epub 2020 Mar 18.

Abstract

There is extensive literature documenting the nature of recovery in mental health in adult populations, but there is very little exploring its nature and meaning for young people. To gain a detailed understanding from the perspective of young people about the concept of recovery in young people's mental health. Semi structured interviews were conducted with 23 young people. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic analysis. Themes emerging from the interviews included young people's dynamic conceptualisations of recovery, awareness of others views of recovery, polarised goals of recovery, and facilitators and barriers of recovery. To be relevant for young people, the mental health recovery model must incorporate individual needs, developmental considerations and fluctuations in goals. It must also be embedded within the young person's ecological system such as family, friends and school, and be focussed around an explicit and collaborative recovery discussion with the young person.

摘要

有大量文献记录了成年人群体心理健康康复的本质,但很少有研究探索其对年轻人的本质和意义。为了从年轻人的角度详细了解年轻人心理健康康复的概念,对 23 名年轻人进行了半结构化访谈。访谈内容逐字转录,并使用主题分析进行分析。访谈中出现的主题包括年轻人对康复的动态概念化、对他人康复观念的认识、康复目标的两极化,以及康复的促进因素和障碍。为了与年轻人相关,心理健康康复模式必须包含个人需求、发展考虑因素和目标的波动。它还必须嵌入到年轻人的生态系统中,如家庭、朋友和学校,并围绕与年轻人进行明确和协作的康复讨论。

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