Chiang Shu-Yuan, Li Yueh-Yuan, Shen Tien-Lin, Hofmann Mario, Chen Yang-Fang
Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Nano Lett. 2020 Apr 8;20(4):2326-2331. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b04693. Epub 2020 Mar 23.
We here describe a novel type of long-wavelength radiation detector that measures illumination intensity at room temperature through mechanical transduction. Compared to semiconductor-based bolometers, our nanomechanical detector exhibits low measurement noise and is inherently transparent and flexible. The presented solid-state device is based on a 2D-material film that acts as radiation absorber and detector of mechanical strain at the substrate-absorber interface. Optimization of the 2D material properties and realization of a novel edge-on device geometry combines unprecedented detectivity of 3.34 × 10 cm Hz W with micrometer-scale spatial resolution. The observed combination of superior performance with the facile and scalable fabrication using only liquid processes shows the potential of the presented detector for future ubiquitous and wearable electronics.
我们在此描述了一种新型的长波长辐射探测器,它通过机械转换在室温下测量光照强度。与基于半导体的测辐射热计相比,我们的纳米机械探测器具有低测量噪声,并且本质上是透明且灵活的。所展示的固态器件基于二维材料薄膜,该薄膜在衬底 - 吸收体界面处充当辐射吸收体和机械应变探测器。二维材料特性的优化以及新型边缘式器件几何结构的实现,将前所未有的 3.34×10 cm Hz W 的探测率与微米级空间分辨率相结合。观察到的卓越性能与仅使用液体工艺的简便且可扩展制造相结合,表明了所展示的探测器在未来无处不在的可穿戴电子设备中的潜力。