Kocaçal Elem, Karadağ Ezgi
İzmir Demokrasi University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Fundamentals of Nursing, İzmir, Turkey.
Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Nursing, Department of Oncology Nursing, İzmir, Turkey.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2020 Mar 16;54:e03541. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2018038003541. eCollection 2020.
To determine NANDA-I nursing diagnoses and NIC nursing interventions in patients who underwent radical prostatectomy.
A cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted in a research and teaching hospital in western Turkey between June 2016 and June 2017. The sample included adult patients diagnosed with prostate cancer in the immediate postoperative period of radical prostatectomy. Data collection was performed using Gordon's Functional Health Patterns, NANDA-International and Nursing Interventions Classification Taxonomy Systems.
Participants were 54 adult patients. The main nursing diagnoses were in the classes of "physical injury", "self-care", "hydration" and "physical comfort". Some nursing diagnoses were identified in all patients, namely: "risk for deficient fluid volume", "risk for imbalanced fluid volume", "impaired urinary elimination". The most selected NIC interventions were in the classes of "risk management", "elimination management", "coping assistance", "tissue perfusion management" and "self-care facilitation".
future studies with larger populations are needed to explore the nursing diagnoses and effects of nursing interventions on patients who underwent radical prostatectomy.
确定接受根治性前列腺切除术患者的北美护理诊断协会(NANDA-I)护理诊断及护理干预分类(NIC)护理措施。
2016年6月至2017年6月在土耳其西部一家教学医院开展了一项横断面描述性研究。样本包括在根治性前列腺切除术后即刻被诊断为前列腺癌的成年患者。采用戈登功能健康模式、北美护理诊断协会及护理干预分类系统进行数据收集。
参与者为54例成年患者。主要护理诊断集中在“身体损伤”“自我护理”“水合作用”和“身体舒适度”类别。所有患者均存在一些护理诊断,即:“体液不足风险”“体液平衡失调风险”“排尿障碍”。最常选用的NIC护理措施集中在“风险管理”“排泄管理”“应对协助”“组织灌注管理”和“自我护理促进”类别。
需要开展针对更多人群的进一步研究,以探究接受根治性前列腺切除术患者的护理诊断及护理干预效果。