Sames Chris, Gorman Des F, Mitchell Simon J, Zhou Lifeng
Slark Hyperbaric Unit, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand.
Corresponding author: Dr Chris Sames, Slark Hyperbaric Unit, PO Box 32051, Devonport, Auckland, New Zealand,
Diving Hyperb Med. 2020 Mar 31;50(1):28-33. doi: 10.28920/dhm50.1.28-33.
Professional divers, like many other specialised occupational groups, are subject to regulatory constraints that include mandatory initial medical certification and routine recertification. The New Zealand system of diver certification and health surveillance has undergone modifications in recent years, but its acceptance among end-users has never been formally assessed. Because of the wide variety of tasks, circumstances and personalities encountered in the diving industry, unanimous satisfaction is an unrealistic expectation, but establishing the current mood of divers in this regard and canvassing opinions on possible improvements is an important step towards optimising the certification process.
A multi-choice satisfaction questionnaire was added, as a quality assurance measure, to the on-line health questionnaire completed annually by all New Zealand professional divers. A complete 12-month dataset was analysed to determine levels of satisfaction, areas of dissatisfaction and suggestions for improvement. Comparison of the opinions of various diver groups was achieved by stratification into employment-type sub-groups and those working locally, overseas or both.
The responses of 914 divers who completed the survey established an 85% satisfaction rate with the existing diver certification system. Dissatisfaction was independent of diving locality. Compliance cost was the most common area of dissatisfaction, particularly among recreational diving instructors.
Most New Zealand professional divers consider the current certification system satisfactory. Effective communication between the regulating authority and divers was identified as an important area for further development.
与许多其他专业职业群体一样,职业潜水员受到监管限制,包括强制性的初始医学认证和定期重新认证。新西兰潜水员认证和健康监测系统近年来有所修改,但终端用户对其的接受程度从未得到正式评估。由于潜水行业面临的任务、环境和人员性格各不相同,期望获得一致的满意度是不现实的,但了解潜水员目前在这方面的看法并征求关于可能改进的意见是优化认证过程的重要一步。
作为一项质量保证措施,在所有新西兰职业潜水员每年填写的在线健康问卷中增加了一份多项选择满意度问卷。对完整的12个月数据集进行分析,以确定满意度水平、不满领域和改进建议。通过将潜水员群体分层为就业类型子群体以及在本地、海外或两地工作的群体,对不同潜水员群体的意见进行比较。
914名完成调查的潜水员的反馈表明,他们对现有潜水员认证系统的满意度为85%。不满与潜水地点无关。合规成本是最常见的不满领域,尤其是在休闲潜水教练中。
大多数新西兰职业潜水员认为当前的认证系统令人满意。监管机构与潜水员之间的有效沟通被确定为需要进一步发展的重要领域。