Westerweel Peter E, Rienks Rienk, Sakr Ahmed, Taher Adel
Department of Internal Medicine, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
Dutch Society for Diving Medicine.
Diving Hyperb Med. 2020 Mar 31;50(1):49-53. doi: 10.28920/dhm50.1.49-53.
Hypertension is a common condition, which is highly prevalent amongst scuba divers. As a consequence, a substantial proportion of divers are hypertensive and/or on antihypertensive drugs when diving. In this article, we review available literature on the possible risks of diving in the presence of hypertension and antihypertensive drugs. Guidelines are presented for the diving physician for the selection of divers with hypertension suitable for diving, along with advice on antihypertensive treatment best compatible with scuba diving.
高血压是一种常见病症,在水肺潜水员中极为普遍。因此,相当一部分潜水员在潜水时患有高血压和/或正在服用抗高血压药物。在本文中,我们回顾了有关高血压和抗高血压药物情况下潜水可能存在风险的现有文献。为潜水医生提供了指南,用于挑选适合潜水的高血压潜水员,并给出了与水肺潜水最兼容的抗高血压治疗建议。