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嗜盐鸟氨酸芽孢杆菌新种,一种从白山羊皮中分离得到的中度嗜盐菌。

Ornithinibacillus caprae sp. nov., a moderate halophile isolated from the hides of a white goat.

机构信息

College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.

Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Arch Microbiol. 2020 Aug;202(6):1469-1476. doi: 10.1007/s00203-020-01855-6. Epub 2020 Mar 19.

Abstract

A novel Gram-stain-positive, motile, moderate halophile, strain L9, was isolated from hides of white goat in China. The isolate grew optimally at 30 °C, at pH 7 and with 5-10% (w/v) NaCl. The predominant menaquinone was MK-7, and the major cellular fatty acids were identified as iso-C and anteiso-C. The peptidoglycan amino acid type was determined to be A4β, containing L-ornithine and D-aspartic as diagnostic amino acids. The phospholipids were dominated by diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, one unidentified aminophospholipid and two unidentified phospholipids. Genome sequencing resulted in a genome size of 4.0 Mbp and a DNA G + C content of 35.9 mol%. Phylogenetic trees based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences showed the isolate to be closely related to Oceanobacillus limi H9B (98.2% similarity) and Ornithinibacillus halophilus G8B (97.5% similarity). The ANI and dDDH values between strain L9 and the closely related species were 69.8-76.1% and 13.0-20.5%, respectively. On the basis of the data presented, strain L9 represents a novel species of the genus Ornithinibacillus, for which the name Ornithinibacillus caprae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is L9 (= KCTC 43176 = CGMCC 1.17659).

摘要

一株新型革兰氏阳性、运动性、中度嗜盐菌 L9 菌株,从中国白山羊皮中分离得到。该分离物在 30°C、pH7 和 5-10%(w/v)NaCl 下生长最佳。主要的menaquinone 为 MK-7,主要的细胞脂肪酸为 iso-C 和 anteiso-C。肽聚糖氨基酸类型确定为 A4β,含有 L-鸟氨酸和 D-天冬氨酸作为诊断氨基酸。磷脂以二磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰甘油、一种未鉴定的氨基磷脂和两种未鉴定的磷脂为主。基因组测序得到的基因组大小为 4.0 Mbp,DNA G+C 含量为 35.9 mol%。基于 16S rRNA 基因序列构建的系统发育树显示,该分离物与海洋杆菌 Limi H9B(相似度 98.2%)和嗜盐鸟氨酸菌 Ornithinibacillus halophilus G8B(相似度 97.5%)密切相关。L9 菌株与亲缘关系较近的物种之间的 ANI 和 dDDH 值分别为 69.8-76.1%和 13.0-20.5%。基于所提供的数据,菌株 L9 代表了鸟氨酸菌属的一个新型种,建议将其命名为山羊鸟氨酸菌(Ornithinibacillus caprae sp. nov.)。其模式菌株为 L9(=KCTC 43176=CGMCC 1.17659)。

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