Bisdorff A
Clinique du Vertige, Centre Hospitalier Emile Mayrisch, rue Emile Mayrisch, 4240, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxemburg.
HNO. 2020 May;68(5):304-312. doi: 10.1007/s00106-020-00847-8.
Vestibular diseases often have no or only nonspecific biomarkers. It is therefore necessary to define these disorders using operational criteria based on patterns of symptoms, i.e., the presence of inclusion and exclusion criteria, similar to the situation with headaches or psychiatric diseases. Ten years ago, the Bárány Society embarked upon development of the International Classification of Vestibular Disorders (ICVD). This entails producing the different definitions iteratively according to a structured procedure with an internal review process, resulting in an open-access publication on the diagnostic criteria in each case. It is a multidisciplinary effort, and depending on the topic, cooperation with other scientific societies is sought. The classification encompasses primary vestibular disorders and non-vestibular disorders that may manifest with prominent vestibular symptoms. The following paper describes the procedure and briefly presents definitions which have already been published as well as those presently in elaboration.
前庭疾病通常没有或只有非特异性生物标志物。因此,有必要根据症状模式使用操作标准来定义这些疾病,即存在纳入和排除标准,这与头痛或精神疾病的情况类似。十年前,巴兰尼协会着手制定《国际前庭疾病分类》(ICVD)。这需要根据结构化程序并通过内部审查过程反复制定不同的定义,最终形成关于每种情况诊断标准的开放获取出版物。这是一项多学科的工作,并根据主题寻求与其他科学协会的合作。该分类涵盖原发性前庭疾病和可能表现出明显前庭症状的非前庭疾病。以下论文描述了该程序,并简要介绍了已发表的定义以及目前正在制定的定义。