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聚焦慈悲疗法:在临床人群中其有效性和可接受性的系统评价。

Compassion focused therapy: a systematic review of its effectiveness and acceptability in clinical populations.

机构信息

Buckinghamshire Older People's Psychology Services, The Whiteleaf Centre, Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, UK, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust.

Department of Clinical Psychology, The Oaks Hospital, Colchester, Essex, UK.

出版信息

Expert Rev Neurother. 2020 Apr;20(4):385-400. doi: 10.1080/14737175.2020.1746184. Epub 2020 Apr 10.

DOI:10.1080/14737175.2020.1746184
PMID:32196399
Abstract

: Compassion focused therapy (CFT) is an increasingly popular therapeutic modality. Its holistic and integrative approach to universal human suffering means that it is well placed as a transdiagnostic therapy. Research into its effectiveness and acceptability has increased over the previous 10 years as the therapy has evolved, and to help consider its status as an evidence-based therapy research concerning its treatment outcomes needs evaluating.: This paper reviews research investigating the effectiveness of CFT in clinical populations.: CFT shows promise for a range of mental health problems, especially when delivered in a group format over at least 12 hours. This is important for funding bodies and commissioning groups to consider as they allocate healthcare resources in light of current evidence-based practice. CFT is demonstrably well accepted by clients and clinicians and there is now a clear need for an updated, universally deployed, standard manual to direct future research. This will be critical in enabling widespread implementation and further adoption into mainstream clinical practice, will address the lack of standardization in the current research, and pave the way for further randomized control trials aimed at reducing existing methodological limitations.

摘要

: 慈悲聚焦疗法(CFT)是一种日益流行的治疗模式。它对普遍人类苦难的整体和综合方法意味着它是一种很好的跨诊断治疗方法。随着该疗法的发展,过去 10 年来,对其有效性和可接受性的研究有所增加,为了帮助将其视为一种循证治疗,需要评估研究其治疗结果的现状。: 本文综述了 CFT 在临床人群中的疗效研究。: CFT 显示出对一系列心理健康问题的希望,特别是在至少 12 小时的团体形式下进行时。这对于资金机构和委托团体来说很重要,因为他们需要根据当前的循证实践来分配医疗保健资源。CFT 得到了客户和临床医生的明显认可,现在迫切需要一个更新的、普遍使用的标准手册来指导未来的研究。这对于广泛实施和进一步纳入主流临床实践至关重要,将解决当前研究中缺乏标准化的问题,并为进一步旨在减少现有方法学限制的随机对照试验铺平道路。

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