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Current and future economic burden of diabetes among working-age adults in Asia: conservative estimates for Singapore from 2010-2050.亚洲劳动年龄成年人糖尿病的当前及未来经济负担：2010年至2050年新加坡的保守估计
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Working conditions and leisure-time physical activity among waged workers in South Korea: A cross-sectional study.韩国工薪阶层的工作条件与休闲时间的体育活动：一项横断面研究。
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Associations among work-related stress and mental fatigue, and regular exercise in Japanese employees with or without diabetes.

作者信息

Morimoto Akiko, Watanabe Soichiro, Ohno Yuko, Godai Kayo, Hatamochi Chieko, Sugimoto Yoshie, Okawa Satoko, Shikama Maiko, Sonoda Nao

机构信息

1Department of Fundamental Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, Osaka Prefecture University, 3-7-30 Habikino, Habikino-city, Osaka 583-8555 Japan.

2Department of Mathematical Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871 Japan.

出版信息

Diabetol Int. 2019 Oct 1;11(2):105-113. doi: 10.1007/s13340-019-00410-z. eCollection 2020 Apr.

DOI:10.1007/s13340-019-00410-z
PMID:32206480
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7082445/
Abstract

AIM

Understanding work-related factors associated with regular exercise in employees could be useful for determining appropriate interventions to prevent the onset and aggravation of diabetes. This study aimed to assess the associations among work-related stress and mental fatigue, and regular exercise in Japanese employees with or without diabetes.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018, and included 2916 full-time employees aged older than 40 years without cardiovascular disease, cancer, respiratory disease, kidney disease, disc herniation, and depression. Work-related stress was measured by the Job Content Questionnaire and work-related mental fatigue was measured using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).

RESULTS

Regular exercise was present in 23.9% of 117 employees with diabetes and in 21.3% of 2799 employees without diabetes. In employees with diabetes, the multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for regular exercise were 0.26 (0.07-0.96) in those with an NRS score of 4-6 (moderate) and 0.22 (0.06-0.85) in those with an NRS score of 7-10 (severe) compared with those with an NRS score of 0-3 (none or mild), after adjusting for confounding factors. Similarly, in employees without diabetes, the multivariable-adjusted ORs (95% CIs) for regular exercise were 0.77 (0.62-0.97) in those with an NRS score of 4-6 and 0.75 (0.59-0.94) in those with an NRS score of 7-10 compared with those with an NRS score of 0-3.

CONCLUSIONS

Work-related mental fatigue was negatively associated with regular exercise in employees with and without diabetes.

摘要