University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1600 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
California Northstate University College of Medicine, 9700 W Taron Drive, Elk Grove, CA, 95757, USA.
Drugs. 2020 Apr;80(6):547-571. doi: 10.1007/s40265-020-01282-3.
Despite being a common presenting symptom to eye-care clinics, many ophthalmologists have difficulty diagnosing and managing ocular surface pain. The purpose of this review is to discuss potential causes of ocular surface pain, focusing on both nociceptive and neuropathic aetiologies. Specifically, we outline an approach to the diagnosis of ocular surface pain and focus on various management strategies, providing supporting evidence on the efficacy of various treatments.
尽管眼部疼痛是常见的眼科就诊症状,但许多眼科医生在诊断和处理眼表疼痛方面仍存在困难。本文旨在讨论眼表疼痛的潜在原因,重点关注伤害性和神经性病因。具体而言,我们概述了眼表疼痛的诊断方法,并重点介绍了各种治疗策略,为各种治疗方法的疗效提供了支持证据。