Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2020 Jan-Dec;19:2325958220903574. doi: 10.1177/2325958220903574.
Transitioning from pediatric to adult care is a complicated process for youth with chronic illnesses. This study elucidates the unique factors affecting transition preparedness and perception of adult HIV care among a cohort of young women with HIV. Between 2013 and 2015, 48 women with HIV, who had experience with pediatric HIV care, were enrolled in a large Canadian cohort study. Variables were self-reported during peer-administered surveys. Only 60% reported feeling prepared for transition. Having never had contact with child protection services ( = .049), never been in foster care ( = .011), never been in a group home ( = .036), reporting a higher current CD4 count ( = .033), and reporting a younger ideal age for transition ( = .041) were associated with transition preparedness. Eighty-four percent reported equivalent or better HIV care following transition. Correlates of equivalent/better care following transition included lower personal income ( = .023), higher CD4 count ( = .021), care by an adult infectious diseases specialist ( = .002), and transition preparedness ( = .005). Our findings highlight the importance of adequate transition preparation and its effect on perception of care following transition.
从儿科护理过渡到成人护理对患有慢性疾病的青少年来说是一个复杂的过程。本研究阐明了影响准备过渡和对接受成人 HIV 护理的看法的独特因素,研究对象为一组感染 HIV 的年轻女性。2013 年至 2015 年间,48 名曾接受过儿科 HIV 护理的 HIV 感染女性参加了一项大型加拿大队列研究。在由同伴管理的调查中,研究人员自行报告了变量。只有 60%的人表示对过渡做好了准备。从未与儿童保护服务部门接触过( =.049)、从未被寄养过( =.011)、从未住过集体宿舍( =.036)、报告当前 CD4 计数较高( =.033)以及报告理想的过渡年龄更年轻( =.041)与过渡准备相关。84%的人报告说,在过渡后接受的 HIV 护理同等或更好。过渡后接受同等/更好护理的相关性因素包括个人收入较低( =.023)、CD4 计数较高( =.021)、由成人传染病专家提供护理( =.002)和过渡准备情况良好( =.005)。我们的研究结果强调了充分准备过渡的重要性,以及它对过渡后护理认知的影响。