• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

设计具有一致性的生态治疗综合养殖模式,以实现可持续的综合环境。

Congruously designed eco-curative integrated farming model designing and employment for sustainable encompassments.

机构信息

Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, The Mall, Rawalpindi, 46000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun;27(16):19543-19560. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-08499-5. Epub 2020 Mar 26.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-020-08499-5
PMID:32219656
Abstract

Eco-degradative features associated with the modern agriculture due to utilization of toxic agro-chemicals and intensified technologies need an urgent attention. Considering this need for eco-curativeness and eco-efficiency, current has for the first time employed an integrated farming system (IFS) through designing an appropriate assemblage of vegetables, poultry, and fish (VPF) and investigated its applied scale practicability in addition to the its role in the enhancement of the productivity and environmental quality maintenance. The practical employment of VPF model resulted in the remarkable improvement of soil fertility through an increment in the essential nutrient quantity. Physicochemical analysis of the soils expressed an improvement in the treated samples, i.e., pH (7.31), EC (0.92 dS/m), organic matter (2.97%), nitrogen (2.1 mg/kg), phosphorous (120.3 mg/kg), potassium (322 mg/kg), calcium (1482.0 mg/kg), and magnesium (471.5 mg/kg). Furthermore, ecological detoxification was expressed in form of lower heavy metals (HM) in the experimental soils. At the early plantation stage, HM concentration in the soils modified with nutrient-rich water signified considerably lower pattern with trend, i.e., Cd < Zn < Ni <Pb< Cu < Fe. The morphological growth of the vegetable plants, i.e., Lycopersicon esculentum L., Capsicum annum, and Abelmoschus esculentus, and fish species, i.e., Lobeo rohita and Clarias gariepinus, in the current investigation was remarkably good. Currently employed VPF model expressed a duality in completion of sustainability goals through production of good-quality vegetables in addition to environmental integrity boosting by complete elimination of need for toxic chemical inputs. Results of this research can be adopted for large-scale employment for production of augmented agricultural production in a completely sustainable manner.

摘要

由于有毒农用化学品的利用和强化技术的现代农业所具有的生态退化特征需要引起紧急关注。考虑到这种对生态修复和生态效率的需求,目前首次通过设计蔬菜、家禽和鱼类(VPF)的适当组合,采用了综合农业系统(IFS),并调查了其在提高生产力和维护环境质量方面的应用规模实用性。VPF 模型的实际应用通过增加必需营养物质的数量显著提高了土壤肥力。土壤的物理化学分析表明,处理过的样本有所改善,即 pH 值(7.31)、电导率(0.92 dS/m)、有机质(2.97%)、氮(2.1 mg/kg)、磷(120.3 mg/kg)、钾(322 mg/kg)、钙(1482.0 mg/kg)和镁(471.5 mg/kg)。此外,生态解毒作用表现为实验土壤中重金属(HM)含量较低。在早期种植阶段,富营养水改良的土壤中 HM 浓度表现出明显的下降趋势,即 Cd < Zn < Ni < Pb< Cu < Fe。蔬菜植物,即番茄、辣椒和黄秋葵,以及鱼类,即罗非鱼和非洲鲶,在当前调查中的形态生长非常良好。目前采用的 VPF 模型通过生产高质量的蔬菜,以及通过完全消除对有毒化学投入的需求来提高环境完整性,实现了可持续性目标的双重性。这项研究的结果可以采用大规模的生产方式,以完全可持续的方式增加农业生产。

相似文献

1
Congruously designed eco-curative integrated farming model designing and employment for sustainable encompassments.设计具有一致性的生态治疗综合养殖模式,以实现可持续的综合环境。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun;27(16):19543-19560. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-08499-5. Epub 2020 Mar 26.
2
Source identification and exchangeability of heavy metals accumulated in vegetable soils in the coastal plain of eastern Zhejiang province, China.中国浙江东部沿海平原蔬菜土壤中重金属的来源识别与可交换性
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2017 Aug;142:410-416. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.03.035. Epub 2017 Apr 28.
3
[Evaluation on Heavy Metal Pollution and Its Risk in Soils from Vegetable Bases of Hangzhou].[杭州蔬菜基地土壤重金属污染及其风险评价]
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2016 Jun 8;37(6):2329-2337. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.2016.06.042.
4
[Accumulation Characteristics of Heavy Metals in Greenhouse Soil and Vegetables in Siping City, Jilin Province].[吉林省四平市温室土壤和蔬菜中重金属的积累特征]
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2018 Jun 8;39(6):2936-2943. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.201710154.
5
[Spatial Variation of Heavy Metals in Soils and Its Ecological Risk Evaluation in a Typical Production Area].[典型产区土壤重金属空间变异及其生态风险评价]
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2018 Jun 8;39(6):2893-2903. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.201707115.
6
Heavy metal accumulation in balsam pear and cowpea related to the geochemical factors of variable-charge soils in the Pearl River Delta, South China.重金属在苦瓜和豇豆中的积累与珠江三角洲可变电荷土壤的地球化学因素有关。
Environ Sci Process Impacts. 2014 Jul;16(7):1790-8. doi: 10.1039/c3em00637a.
7
Determination and evaluation of heavy metals in soils under two different greenhouse vegetable production systems in eastern China.中国东部两种不同温室蔬菜生产系统下土壤中重金属的测定与评价
Chemosphere. 2016 Dec;165:555-563. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.09.012. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
8
Linking trace metals and agricultural land use in volcanic soils--a multivariate approach.链接痕量金属和火山土壤中的农业土地利用——一种多变量方法。
Sci Total Environ. 2014 Oct 15;496:241-247. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.07.053. Epub 2014 Aug 3.
9
The impact of greenhouse vegetable farming duration and soil types on phytoavailability of heavy metals and their health risk in eastern China.温室蔬菜种植年限和土壤类型对中国东部重金属植物可给性及其健康风险的影响。
Chemosphere. 2014 May;103:121-30. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.11.047. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
10
Assessing heavy metal sources in agricultural soils of an European Mediterranean area by multivariate analysis.通过多变量分析评估欧洲地中海地区农业土壤中的重金属来源。
Chemosphere. 2006 Oct;65(5):863-72. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.03.016. Epub 2006 Apr 25.

引用本文的文献

1
Microbial Biodegradation of Synthetic Polyethylene and Polyurethane Polymers by Pedospheric Microbes: Towards Sustainable Environmental Management.土壤圈微生物对合成聚乙烯和聚氨酯聚合物的微生物降解:迈向可持续环境管理
Polymers (Basel). 2025 Jan 11;17(2):169. doi: 10.3390/polym17020169.
2
Analysis of the Spatial Differentiation and Promotion Potential for Agricultural Eco-Efficiency-Evidence of Pollution's Strong Disposability.农业生态效率的空间分异与提升潜力分析——污染强排放的证据。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 29;20(3):2397. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032397.