Behavioral Disorders and Substance Abuse Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2020 Dec;15(1):1745478. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1745478.
: Suicide is a complex phenomenon that needs to be studied with a variety of approaches. The purpose of this study is to explore the lived experience of attempted suicide with the phenomenology approach.: An interpretive phenomenological approach was used to analyse semi-structured, in-depth interviews with 16 participants (ages 19-57) who were recruited by means of purposive sampling from October to November 2017 at the Farshchian Psychiatric Hospital in Hamadan/Iran. Data analysis was conducted according to van Manen's phenomenological method.: Identified three themes and eight subthemes: Mental pain (subthemes: living through grief, internal conflict, the world is better without me), Social challenges (lack of social connection, financial problems, social support services) and Need for love and belonging (feeling , need of empathy).: Outcomes and key implications of the study related primarily to improving the treatment experiences of suicide attempt survivors and other at-risk population, and also advancing suicide prevention efforts and to provide support for suicide attempt survivors.
自杀是一种复杂的现象，需要采用多种方法进行研究。本研究旨在通过现象学方法探讨自杀未遂者的生活体验。
采用解释现象学方法，对 2017 年 10 月至 11 月期间通过伊朗哈马丹法什奇安精神病院的目的性抽样方法招募的 16 名（年龄 19-57 岁）参与者进行半结构化深入访谈。数据分析按照范马伦的现象学方法进行。
精神痛苦（子主题：经历悲伤、内心冲突、没有我的世界会更好）、社会挑战（缺乏社会联系、经济问题、社会支持服务）和对爱与归属的需要（感觉、需要同理心）。
研究的结果和主要影响主要与改善自杀未遂幸存者和其他高危人群的治疗体验有关，也与推进自杀预防工作和为自杀未遂幸存者提供支持有关。
