新生儿败血症
Neonatal Sepsis.
作者信息
Ershad Muhammed, Mostafa Ahmed, Dela Cruz Maricel, Vearrier David
机构信息
College of Medicine, Drexel University, 245 N 15th St, MS #1011, Philadelphia, PA 19102 USA.
出版信息
Curr Emerg Hosp Med Rep. 2019;7(3):83-90. doi: 10.1007/s40138-019-00188-z. Epub 2019 Jun 19.
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
Neonatal sepsis is a diagnosis made in infants less than 28 days of life and consists of a clinical syndrome that may include systemic signs of infection, circulatory shock, and multisystem organ failure.
RECENT FINDINGS
Commonly involved bacteria include and . Risk factors include central venous catheter use and prolonged hospitalization. Neonates are at significant risk of delayed recognition of sepsis until more ominous clinical findings and vital sign abnormalities develop. Blood culture remains the gold standard for diagnosis.
SUMMARY
Neonatal sepsis remains an important diagnosis requiring a high index of suspicion. Immediate treatment with antibiotics is imperative.
摘要
综述目的
新生儿败血症是指出生28天以内婴儿的一种诊断，其包括一种临床综合征，可能有感染的全身症状、循环性休克和多系统器官衰竭。
最新发现
常见的感染细菌包括……和……。危险因素包括使用中心静脉导管和住院时间延长。在出现更严重的临床症状和生命体征异常之前，新生儿败血症很容易被漏诊。血培养仍然是诊断的金标准。
总结
新生儿败血症仍然是一个需要高度怀疑指数的重要诊断。必须立即使用抗生素进行治疗。
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