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[青少年艾滋病预防]

[The prevention of AIDS among young people].

作者信息

Michaud P A, Stutz T, Samuel M

机构信息

Service de la santé publique et de la planification sanitaire, Lausanne.

出版信息

Soz Praventivmed. 1988;33(7):319-25. doi: 10.1007/BF02084297.

DOI:10.1007/BF02084297
PMID:3223097
Abstract

In the first section of the article, the authors consider the epidemiological data available in Switzerland mid-june 1988, concerning persons between 15 to 24, either already suffering from AIDS or HIV-positive. These data are compared with those from Europe and the United States. In a second section, the authors analyse the attitude and behaviors of young people with respect to sexuality in general and to AIDS. In a third section, they survey different AIDS prevention programs and methods, namely campaigns through schools, the mass media and youth associations. The role of health and medical profession is also considered. Alternative strategies are presented: travelling exhibitions, mobile disco, street work, adoption of adolescent go-betweens etc. The article concludes that prevention should extend beyond the information: youth discussion dialogue and participation is essential.

摘要

在文章的第一部分,作者研究了1988年6月中旬瑞士可获得的有关15至24岁已患艾滋病或艾滋病毒呈阳性者的流行病学数据。这些数据与来自欧洲和美国的数据进行了比较。在第二部分,作者分析了年轻人在一般性方面以及对艾滋病方面的态度和行为。在第三部分,他们调查了不同的艾滋病预防计划和方法,即通过学校、大众媒体和青年协会开展的运动。还考虑了卫生和医疗行业的作用。提出了替代策略:巡回展览、移动迪斯科、街头工作、采用青少年中间人等。文章得出结论,预防不应局限于提供信息:青年讨论、对话和参与至关重要。

相似文献

1
[The prevention of AIDS among young people].[青少年艾滋病预防]
Soz Praventivmed. 1988;33(7):319-25. doi: 10.1007/BF02084297.
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本文引用的文献

1
[The sexual behavior of young French people].[法国年轻人的性行为]
Contracept Fertil Sex (Paris). 1987 Jan;15(1):61-7.
2
[Use of mediators/multiplicators--a sketch].
Soz Praventivmed. 1981 Oct;26(5):339-43. doi: 10.1007/BF02078355.
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J Sch Health. 1985 Mar;55(3):116-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1985.tb04094.x.
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Adolescence and sexual behavior. Trends and implications for STD.青春期与性行为。性传播疾病的趋势及影响。
J Adolesc Health Care. 1985 Jul;6(4):262-70. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(85)80063-2.
6
Adolescents and sexually transmitted diseases: an expanding problem. Introduction.青少年与性传播疾病:一个不断扩大的问题。引言。
J Adolesc Health Care. 1985 Jul;6(4):257-61. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(85)80062-0.
7
[An exhibition on sexually transmissible diseases and AIDS for Vaudois apprentices].
Soz Praventivmed. 1987;32(4-5):210-1.
8
AIDS-related competence of California's primary care physicians.加利福尼亚州初级保健医生的艾滋病相关能力。
Am J Public Health. 1987 Jul;77(7):795-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.7.795.
9
In defense of adolescents.
JAMA. 1987 Jun 26;257(24):3407-8.
10
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and adolescents: knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors.获得性免疫缺陷综合征与青少年:知识、信念、态度及行为
Pediatrics. 1987 May;79(5):825-8.