Department of Special Education, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
J Psycholinguist Res. 2020 Dec;49(6):935-954. doi: 10.1007/s10936-020-09696-6.
The present study explored the influence of short vowelization in Arabic orthography on reading comprehension of different texts, different genres and on different levels, among students of different ages. It explored the influence of short vowelization in Arabic orthography on reading comprehension of texts from the Koran, informative texts, newspaper articles and poetry, by examining the influence of short vowelization on different levels of understanding among students from three cities and three Arab villages in the northern district of Israel. The results from the mixed design indicated that short vowelization improved the level of reading comprehension among the readers in each level of understanding and for each kind of text. The results indicated a greater improvement in reading comprehension among the young readers as compared to the older readers. The findings also showed that short vowelization improved the performance of the fifth graders, more so than for ninth graders. Furthermore, short vowelization did not influence the performance of the seventh graders.
本研究探讨了阿拉伯语正字法中的短元音化对不同年龄、不同水平的学生阅读不同类型和不同层次的文本的理解的影响。它通过考察短元音化对来自以色列北部三个城市和三个阿拉伯村庄的学生不同理解水平的影响,探讨了阿拉伯语正字法中的短元音化对《古兰经》、信息性文本、报纸文章和诗歌等文本的阅读理解的影响。混合设计的结果表明,短元音化提高了每个理解水平和每种文本的读者的阅读理解水平。结果表明,年轻读者的阅读理解能力提高幅度大于年长读者。研究结果还表明,短元音化提高了五年级学生的表现,而对九年级学生的影响则较小。此外,短元音化对七年级学生的表现没有影响。