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SOX7 表达与乳腺癌预后的关系。

Connection between SOX7 Expression and Breast Cancer Prognosis.

机构信息

Department of Thyroid Breast Surgery, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Weihai, Shandong, China (mainland).

出版信息

Med Sci Monit. 2020 Apr 2;26:e921510. doi: 10.12659/MSM.921510.

Abstract

BACKGROUND SOX7 exerts a repressing effect against tumors and imposes vital influences on malignancies. Our research discussed the importance of SOX7 in breast cancer prognoses. MATERIAL AND METHODS SOX7 mRNA expression in breast cancer tissues samples and matched adjacent normal controls of breast cancer patients was measured by quantitative real-time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The relationship of SOX7 with clinicopathological characteristics were analyzed via chi-square test. The association of SOX7 levels with clinical outcomes was evaluated adopting the Kaplan-Meier method and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression model. RESULTS SOX7 mRNA degree of expression exhibited a declining tendency in breast cancer tissue compared to paired bordering normal tissue specimens (P<0.001). In addition, the reduced SOX7 degree of expression had a strong correlation to larger cancer mass dimension (P=0.006) and lymph node metastasis (P=0.001). Survival analysis revealed that the overall survival (OS) time was much shorter among cases harboring low SOX7 degree of expression compared to high degree of expression (P=0.005). Moreover, SOX7 expression alone could predict OS among breast cancer patients (hazard ratio=3.956, 95% confidence interval=1.330-11.772, P=0.013). CONCLUSIONS SOX7 expression was downregulated in breast cancer tissues, and it could function as a useful prognostic marker in breast cancer.

摘要

背景

SOX7 对肿瘤具有抑制作用,并对恶性肿瘤产生重要影响。我们的研究探讨了 SOX7 在乳腺癌预后中的重要性。

材料与方法

采用实时定量聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测乳腺癌患者癌组织和配对的癌旁正常组织中 SOX7 mRNA 的表达。采用卡方检验分析 SOX7 与临床病理特征的关系。采用 Kaplan-Meier 法和多因素 Cox 比例风险回归模型评估 SOX7 水平与临床结局的关系。

结果

与配对的癌旁正常组织标本相比,乳腺癌组织中 SOX7 mRNA 的表达程度呈下降趋势(P<0.001)。此外,SOX7 表达程度降低与肿瘤体积较大(P=0.006)和淋巴结转移(P=0.001)密切相关。生存分析显示,SOX7 低表达组的总生存期(OS)明显短于 SOX7 高表达组(P=0.005)。此外,SOX7 表达水平可单独预测乳腺癌患者的 OS(风险比=3.956,95%置信区间=1.330-11.772,P=0.013)。

结论

SOX7 在乳腺癌组织中表达下调,可作为乳腺癌的一种有用的预后标志物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33a3/7152737/4ffcc0448c99/medscimonit-26-e921510-g001.jpg

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