Robinson K, Conroy R M, Mulcahy R
Cardiac Department, St Vincent's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Br Heart J. 1988 Dec;60(6):465-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.60.6.465.
Nine hundred and seventy eight patients with a first documented myocardial infarction were studied to detect smoking related differences in clinical profile and in-hospital outcome. The distribution of infarct sites differed significantly between smokers and non-smokers. Smokers had higher peak cardiac enzyme concentrations. In spite of this, smokers had a better prognosis than non-smokers. There are important differences between smokers and non-smokers, both in clinical profile and in-hospital outcome, which may reflect a difference in the nature of the underlying coronary disease.
对978例首次记录有心肌梗死的患者进行了研究,以检测吸烟在临床特征和住院结局方面的差异。吸烟者和非吸烟者的梗死部位分布存在显著差异。吸烟者的心肌酶峰值浓度更高。尽管如此,吸烟者的预后比非吸烟者更好。吸烟者和非吸烟者在临床特征和住院结局方面均存在重要差异,这可能反映了潜在冠心病本质的差异。