EchoVet Small Animal Clinic, Kifissias Avenue 22, Marousi, Athens, 15125, Greece.
Theriogenology. 2020 Jul 1;150:490-497. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2020.03.009. Epub 2020 Mar 14.
Diagnostic imaging is one of the most important tools in the breeding soundness evaluation of dogs and cats with reproduction problems. In recent years several imaging techniques have been developed, trying to aid the diagnosis and to differentiate between abnormal findings. This review presents the current knowledge on the imaging of normal and abnormal testes, spermatic cord, excurrent duct system, scrotum, accessory sex glands, penis and muscles for protrusion, erection and ejaculation of the dog and of cat. It also highlights the weak points and disadvantages of each imaging technique.
诊断影像学是评估具有生殖问题的犬猫种用能力的重要手段之一。近年来，许多影像学技术得到了发展，以期辅助诊断并鉴别异常表现。本文综述了犬猫正常和异常睾丸、精索、输精管道系统、阴囊、副性腺、阴茎和用于突出、勃起和射精的肌肉的影像学表现，也强调了每种影像学技术的局限性和缺点。
