Liu He, Peng Chuangang, Zhang Ziyan, Yuan Baoming, Ren Guangkai, Yu Junlong, Wu Dankai
Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun.
Department of Orthopedics, Rushan People's Hospital, Weihai, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Apr;99(14):e19605. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000019605.
Patients suffering from extremely medial clavicle fractures combined with distinct displacement generally need surgical intervention. Double-plate fixation is a widely applied technique in the treatment of distal radius fracture, which has been reported to fix lateral clavicle fracture as well. This study reveals the effect of double-plate fixation as an innovative procedure in the treatment of extremely medial clavicle fractures for the first time.Nine patients complaint of extremely medial clavicle fracture were enrolled in this research from May 2017 to March 2019. Patients were operated with an open reduction and internal fixation using the double-plate technique. Postoperative x-ray was taken regularly to observe the fracture healing at each visit, and the related complications were also recorded. The rating score systems of Constant Murley score of treated shoulder and contralateral shoulder, ROWE score as well as American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) were evaluated to comment on the postoperative shoulder joint function.All patients achieved postoperative fracture healing with no complications. Only 1 patient complained of slight restriction, 2 patients complained of pain during overhead work, and another patient was found with plate breakage. Meanwhile, the Constant Murley scores of treated and contralateral shoulder were 94.1 and 98.5 points, respectively, indicating the similar shoulder function. Furthermore, the ROWE and ASES scores of the involved shoulder were 96.7 and 96.3 points at average, respectively.It is the first time to introduce the surgical technique of vertical double-plate fixation implied in stable fixation of extremely medial clavicle fractures, which could provide the surgeons with an alternative method for this type of fracture.
患有极内侧锁骨骨折并伴有明显移位的患者通常需要手术干预。双钢板固定是一种广泛应用于桡骨远端骨折治疗的技术,也有报道称可用于固定外侧锁骨骨折。本研究首次揭示了双钢板固定作为一种创新术式治疗极内侧锁骨骨折的效果。2017年5月至2019年3月,本研究纳入了9例主诉极内侧锁骨骨折的患者。患者采用双钢板技术进行切开复位内固定手术。术后定期拍摄X线片以观察每次随访时的骨折愈合情况,并记录相关并发症。采用治疗侧肩部和对侧肩部的Constant Murley评分系统、ROWE评分以及美国肩肘外科医师(ASES)评分系统来评估术后肩关节功能。所有患者术后骨折均愈合,无并发症发生。仅1例患者主诉有轻微活动受限,2例患者主诉在上举工作时疼痛,另1例患者出现钢板断裂。同时,治疗侧肩部和对侧肩部的Constant Murley评分分别为94.1分和98.5分,表示肩关节功能相似。此外,患侧肩部的ROWE评分和ASES评分平均分别为96.7分和96.3分。首次介绍了垂直双钢板固定手术技术用于极内侧锁骨骨折的稳定固定,可为外科医生提供治疗此类骨折的替代方法。