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远程和农村地区患有慢性神经疾病的澳大利亚人对远程医疗的应用。

The application of telehealth to remote and rural Australians with chronic neurological conditions.

机构信息

Concord Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Intern Med J. 2021 Jul;51(7):1043-1048. doi: 10.1111/imj.14841.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patients with chronic disease in rural and remote regions endure limited access to specialised medicine. Telehealth has addressed this issue with demonstrable benefits such as a reduction in costs to patients.

AIMS

To explore the patient satisfaction of telehealth in Australia.

METHODS

Patients from all around Australia, including Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, Australian Capital Territory and even Western Australia were referred to a Sydney-based neurologist. After their initial face to face consultation, review consultations were performed by telehealth. All had chronic diseases (trigeminal neuralgia, facial pain or Parkinson disease) and received a standardised questionnaire comprising of demographics, satisfaction of technical aspects and quality of the consultation. The questionnaires were administered by the Practice Manager to remove observer bias.

RESULTS

Twenty-nine patient questionnaires were completed by 13 patients who had follow-up telehealth consultations. One hundred per cent of patients reported satisfaction with the overall telehealth experience and would use it again. All were satisfied with the specialist and the privacy. The majority were satisfied with the voice quality (86%), visual quality (79%), ease of connectivity (93%) and length of the consultation (97%). In total, they saved nearly $17 000 in travel costs and on average, each patient avoided 937 km and saved $550.

CONCLUSION

Telehealth has proven to have multiple advantages, including improved access to healthcare, decreased costs, reduced inconvenience and improved management of chronic and complex conditions. The positive results advocate the use of telehealth for follow up of rural and remote patients with chronic disease.

摘要

背景

农村和偏远地区的慢性病患者获得专科医疗服务的机会有限。远程医疗已经解决了这个问题,并带来了显著的益处,例如降低了患者的成本。

目的

探索澳大利亚远程医疗的患者满意度。

方法

来自澳大利亚各地的患者,包括昆士兰州、维多利亚州、塔斯马尼亚州、南澳大利亚州、澳大利亚首都领地,甚至西澳大利亚州的患者都被转介到悉尼的一位神经科医生处。在最初的面对面咨询后,通过远程医疗进行复诊。所有患者都患有慢性疾病(三叉神经痛、面部疼痛或帕金森病),并接受了一份包含人口统计学、技术方面满意度和咨询质量的标准化问卷。问卷由诊所经理管理,以消除观察者偏见。

结果

共有 13 名患者完成了 29 份患者问卷,这些患者接受了后续的远程医疗咨询。100%的患者对整体远程医疗体验表示满意,并表示愿意再次使用。所有患者对专科医生和隐私都表示满意。大多数患者对语音质量(86%)、视频质量(79%)、连接易用性(93%)和咨询时长(97%)表示满意。总的来说,他们在旅行费用上节省了近 17000 美元,平均每位患者避免了 937 公里的旅行并节省了 550 美元。

结论

远程医疗已被证明具有多种优势,包括改善医疗服务的可及性、降低成本、减少不便以及更好地管理慢性和复杂疾病。积极的结果支持在农村和偏远地区使用远程医疗来跟进患有慢性疾病的患者。

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