Department of Psychology, Stanford University.
Department of Psychology, University of California, Santa Cruz.
Am Psychol. 2020 Apr;75(3):400-402. doi: 10.1037/amp0000593.
Decades after it was conducted, the Stanford Prison Experiment endures as a classic, dramatic demonstration of the potentially destructive psychological dynamics that can be created when one group of people is given nearly total power over a group of derogated others in a powerful, dehumanizing environment such as prison. The authors of the study value the intellectually engaged alternative perspectives that continue to be used to discuss its unsettling results but reject those that are ad hominem, misleading, inaccurate, and unscientific. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
几十年过去了,斯坦福监狱实验仍然是一个经典的、戏剧性的例子,它展示了当一群人在一个强大的、非人性化的环境(如监狱)中对被贬低的另一群人拥有几乎完全的权力时,可能会产生潜在的破坏性心理动态。这项研究的作者重视那些不断被用来讨论其令人不安的结果的、具有思想深度的替代视角,但拒绝那些人身攻击、误导、不准确和不科学的视角。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。