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麦克菲颈部清扫术切口的一种改良术式。

A modification of the MacFee incisions for neck dissection.

作者信息

Shaw H J

机构信息

Head and Neck Unit, Royal Marsden Hospital, London.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1988 Dec;102(12):1124-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100107509.

Abstract

The dissection of cervical lymphatics for cancer after radiotherapy imposes a special need to ensure good healing of skin flaps with good access and acceptable aesthetic results. Adaptability of incisions for extended surgery is also desirable. Although it is felt that the adoption of the basic MacFee incision pattern fulfils these criteria, the author has for years employed curved modifications of the two horizontal incision lines. This develops a waisted skin bridge which is freely mobile and gives better access to the deep structures. The technique is contrasted with other approaches and described in detail. It complies with the safe principle of join-free linear incisions and is practical for regular use.

摘要

放疗后对癌灶进行颈部淋巴管解剖时,特别需要确保皮瓣良好愈合,具备良好的手术入路且能获得可接受的美学效果。切口对于扩大手术的适应性也很理想。尽管有人认为采用基本的麦克菲切口模式能满足这些标准,但多年来作者一直采用对两条水平切口线进行弯曲修改的方法。这样会形成一个腰部皮肤桥,它可自由移动,能更好地显露深部结构。该技术与其他方法形成对比并进行了详细描述。它符合无连接线性切口的安全原则,实际应用起来很方便。

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