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一只狗在被蜜蜂蜇伤后疑似患急性胰腺炎。

Suspected acute pancreatitis in a dog following honeybee envenomation.

作者信息

Groover Jennifer, Schaer Michael, Londoño Leonel

机构信息

Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Emergency and Critical Care Service, University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA.

出版信息

Can Vet J. 2020 Apr;61(4):411-414.

Abstract

This report details an unusual clinical presentation of suspected acute pancreatitis that occurred after honeybee envenomation in a dog. A 13-year-old spayed female dog was presented for further evaluation of vomiting 3 days after honeybee envenomation. Abdominal ultrasound, fine-needle aspirate cytology, and blood analysis were used to establish the diagnosis. The dog recovered following supportive care. While bee envenomation induced acute pancreatitis has been reported in human literature, to the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case in a dog in which pancreatitis ensued soon after envenomation. Key clinical message: This report describes a case of a dog with honeybee envenomation that subsequently developed acute pancreatitis. Given the widespread presence of the honeybee across the globe, while rare, it is important that clinicians are aware of potential envenomation sequelae such as acute pancreatitis.

摘要

本报告详细介绍了一只狗在被蜜蜂蜇伤后疑似发生急性胰腺炎的不寻常临床表现。一只13岁已绝育的雌性犬在被蜜蜂蜇伤3天后因呕吐前来进一步评估。通过腹部超声、细针穿刺抽吸细胞学检查和血液分析来确诊。这只狗在接受支持性治疗后康复。虽然人类文献中曾报道过蜜蜂蜇伤诱发急性胰腺炎的情况,但据作者所知,这是首次报道的狗在蜇伤后不久就发生胰腺炎的病例。关键临床信息:本报告描述了一例被蜜蜂蜇伤后继而发生急性胰腺炎的犬病例。鉴于蜜蜂在全球广泛存在,虽然罕见,但临床医生了解诸如急性胰腺炎等潜在的蜇伤后遗症很重要。

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本文引用的文献

2
Clinical consequences of toxic envenomations by Hymenoptera.膜翅目昆虫毒性螫刺的临床后果
Toxicon. 2018 Aug;150:96-104. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2018.05.013. Epub 2018 May 19.
5
Immunology of Bee Venom.蜂毒的免疫学。
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2018 Jun;54(3):386-396. doi: 10.1007/s12016-017-8597-4.
6
Diagnosis of pancreatitis in dogs and cats.犬猫胰腺炎的诊断
J Small Anim Pract. 2015 Jan;56(1):13-26. doi: 10.1111/jsap.12274.

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