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[对接触四氯乙烯的干洗厂工人健康状况的评估]

[Evaluation of the health status of dry cleaning plant workers exposed to tetrachloroethylene].

作者信息

Głuszczowa M

机构信息

Z Kliniki Chorób Zawodowych Instytutu Medycyny.

出版信息

Med Pr. 1988;39(3):200-5.

PMID:3226288
Abstract

Among 133 chemical laundries workers and 107 persons from a control group internal medical examinations together with electrocardiography record and laboratory investigation were performed. For the assessment of liver functions designations AlAT, AspAT, FA, prothrombin index, bilirubin and iron content in serum, proteinogram and thymol turbility test were prepared and carried out. No statistically remarkable differences between the group of women exposed to PER and the control group were found. In the study group of males statistically noticeable differences were related to mean values and the number of deviations connected with aminotransferases. An increased activity of these enzymes was observed in persons exposed to high instantaneous concentrations of PER. The author reflects upon the usefulness of performing biochemical investigation of the liver function during prophylactic examination of laundry workers exposed to PER.

摘要

对133名化学洗衣工人和107名对照组人员进行了内科检查、心电图记录和实验室检查。为评估肝功能,准备并进行了血清谷丙转氨酶(AlAT)、谷草转氨酶(AspAT)、脂肪酸(FA)、凝血酶原指数、胆红素和铁含量、蛋白电泳图以及麝香草酚浊度试验的检测。未发现接触全氯乙烯(PER)的女性组与对照组之间存在统计学上的显著差异。在男性研究组中,与转氨酶相关的平均值和偏差数量存在统计学上的显著差异。在接触高瞬时浓度全氯乙烯的人员中观察到这些酶的活性增加。作者思考了在对接触全氯乙烯的洗衣工人进行预防性检查时进行肝功能生化检查的有用性。

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