[哪些因素阻碍了对有组织和仪式性儿童性虐待的揭露？——对受害者和当代证人报告的定性内容分析]
[Which Factors Impede the Uncovering of Organized and Ritual Child Sexual Abuse? - A Qualitative Content Analysis of Reports of Victims and Contemporary Witnesses].
作者信息
Schröder Johanna, Behrendt Pia, Nick Susanne, Briken Peer
机构信息
Institut für Sexualforschung, Sexualmedizin und Forensische Psychiatrie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf.
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf.
出版信息
Psychiatr Prax. 2020 Jul;47(5):249-259. doi: 10.1055/a-1123-3064. Epub 2020 Apr 8.
OBJECTIVE
The study aims to investigate organized and ritual child sexual abuse (i. e. networking perpetrator groups with ideological frameworks).
METHODS
A qualitative content analysis was conducted on 33 reports by victims and contemporary witnesses. Inductive categories were formed with regard to the question, which factors might impede the exposure of such structures.
RESULTS
The results suggest that several interdependent factors of three interacting groups may play major roles in the deficient detection of those structures: the perpetrators, the survivors and other persons (e. g. in the vicinity of the survivors and in society).
CONCLUSION
In order to influence the described system of interdependent factors positively in the sense of an improved exposure of those violent structures, the objective communication of knowledge in different societal institutions is necessary.
目的
本研究旨在调查有组织的仪式性儿童性虐待（即具有意识形态框架的犯罪者网络群体）。
方法
对33份受害者和当代证人的报告进行了定性内容分析。针对哪些因素可能阻碍此类结构的曝光这一问题形成了归纳类别。
结果
结果表明，三个相互作用群体的几个相互依存因素可能在这些结构的检测不足中起主要作用：犯罪者、幸存者和其他人员（例如在幸存者附近和社会中）。
结论
为了在更好地曝光那些暴力结构的意义上积极影响所描述的相互依存因素系统，在不同社会机构中进行客观的知识传播是必要的。
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