Commun Dis Intell (2018). 2020 Apr 9;44. doi: 10.33321/cdi.2020.44.30.
Confirmed cases in Australia notified up to 5 April 2020: Notifications = 5,805; Deaths = 33. Notifications in Australia remain predominantly among people with recent overseas travel, with some locally-acquired cases being detected. Most locally-acquired cases are able to be linked back to a confirmed case, with a small portion unable to be epidemiologically link. The distribution of overseas-acquired cases to locally acquired cases varies by jurisdiction. Early indications are that reduction in international travel, domestic movement, social distancing measures and public health action are slowing the spread of the disease. Internationally, cases continue to increase, with high rates of increase observed in the European region and the United States of America. The epidemiology differs from country to country depending not only on the disease, but also on differences in case detection, testing and implemented public health measures.
截至2020年4月5日澳大利亚通报的确诊病例情况:通报病例数 = 5805例;死亡病例数 = 33例。澳大利亚的通报病例主要仍是近期有海外旅行史的人,同时也检测到一些本地感染病例。大多数本地感染病例能够追溯到确诊病例,只有一小部分无法建立流行病学关联。海外输入病例与本地感染病例的分布因司法管辖区而异。早期迹象表明,国际旅行减少、国内流动限制、社交距离措施和公共卫生行动正在减缓疾病传播。在国际上,病例数持续增加,欧洲地区和美利坚合众国的增幅很高。各国的流行病学情况各不相同,这不仅取决于疾病本身,还取决于病例检测、检测手段以及所实施的公共卫生措施的差异。