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百岁老人的血管内动脉瘤修复术:病例报告与系统文献综述

Endovascular aneurysm repair in a centenarian: case report and systematic literature review.

作者信息

Sheikh Zara, Crockett Stephen, Selvakumar Sadasivam

机构信息

Department of Vascular Surgery, East and North Hertfordshire NHS Foundation Trust, Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Apr 3;2020(4):rjaa025. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa025. eCollection 2020 Apr.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjaa025
PMID:32269752
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7121094/
Abstract

The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) in the nonagenarian and centenarian populations is set to increase. Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) has been shown to be achievable with excellent outcomes in carefully selected nonagenarians. However, experience with centenarians is limited. We report the case of a 100-year-old who presented with a tender 8-cm AAA and successfully underwent EVAR. This report describes the second case of AAA repair in a centenarian in the literature and the first reported EVAR in this demographic. The patient survived for 2 years after the procedure, was free of EVAR or aneurysm-related complications. Furthermore, we present a systematic review of the existing literature and insights pertaining to outcomes in nonagenarians undergoing EVAR.

摘要

腹主动脉瘤(AAA)在九旬老人和百岁老人中的患病率呈上升趋势。血管内动脉瘤修复术(EVAR)已被证明在经过精心挑选的九旬老人中是可行的,且效果良好。然而,百岁老人的相关经验有限。我们报告了一例100岁患者,其患有一个8厘米且有压痛的腹主动脉瘤,并成功接受了血管内动脉瘤修复术。本报告描述了文献中第二例百岁老人腹主动脉瘤修复病例,也是该年龄段首例报告的血管内动脉瘤修复术。该患者术后存活了2年,未出现血管内动脉瘤修复术或动脉瘤相关并发症。此外,我们对现有文献进行了系统回顾,并阐述了九旬老人接受血管内动脉瘤修复术的相关结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a236/7121094/042f314f1c08/rjaa025f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a236/7121094/41ec11fc589d/rjaa025f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a236/7121094/042f314f1c08/rjaa025f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a236/7121094/41ec11fc589d/rjaa025f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a236/7121094/042f314f1c08/rjaa025f2.jpg

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J Vasc Bras. 2023 Nov 13;22:e20230018. doi: 10.1590/1677-5449.202300182. eCollection 2023.
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A Sinister Gut Feeling.一种不祥的直觉。
J Midlife Health. 2021 Jul-Sep;12(3):247-249. doi: 10.4103/jmh.JMH_10_19. Epub 2021 Oct 16.

本文引用的文献

1
Age-specific incidence, risk factors and outcome of acute abdominal aortic aneurysms in a defined population.特定人群中急性腹主动脉瘤的年龄别发病率、危险因素及转归
Br J Surg. 2015 Jul;102(8):907-15. doi: 10.1002/bjs.9838. Epub 2015 May 7.
2
Elective EVAR in nonagenarians is safe in carefully selected patients.在经过精心挑选的患者中,对九旬老人进行选择性腹主动脉瘤腔内修复术是安全的。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2014 Aug;28(6):1402-8. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.03.026. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
3
Evaluation of endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in nonagenarians.
非agenarians(此处可能有误,推测为nonagenarians,即九旬老人)腹主动脉瘤腔内修复术的评估
Genet Mol Res. 2013 Dec 19;12(4):6907-14. doi: 10.4238/2013.December.19.9.
4
Endovascular repair of infrarenal aortic aneurysms in octogenarians and nonagenarians.老年患者(80 岁及以上)和超高龄患者(90 岁及以上)内脏型腹主动脉瘤的血管内修复治疗。
J Vasc Surg. 2011 Dec;54(6):1605-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.06.096. Epub 2011 Sep 9.
5
Endovascular aneurysm repair in nonagenarians is safe and effective.高龄患者行血管内动脉瘤修复术安全有效。
J Vasc Surg. 2010 Nov;52(5):1140-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.076.
6
Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm in a centenarian.百岁老人腹主动脉瘤的开放修复。
J Vasc Surg. 2011 Jan;53(1):216-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2010.07.046. Epub 2010 Sep 22.
7
Outcome of elective endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in octogenarians and nonagenarians.择期血管内腹主动脉瘤修复术在 80 岁及以上和 90 岁及以上患者中的结果。
J Vasc Surg. 2010 Jun;51(6):1354-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2010.01.030. Epub 2010 Mar 29.
8
Acceptable risk but small benefit of endovascular aneurysm repair in nonagenarians.血管内动脉瘤修复术对九旬老人而言,风险可接受但获益微小。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2010 May;24(4):441-6. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2009.10.009. Epub 2009 Dec 29.
9
Experience with endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in nonagenarians.非agenarians行腹主动脉瘤腔内修复术的经验。(注:“nonagenarians”指九十多岁的人,此处原文可能有误,推测是想表达“nonagenarian”单数形式)
J Endovasc Ther. 2006 Jun;13(3):330-7. doi: 10.1583/06-1814R.1.