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2019新型冠状病毒调查:一家大型意大利教学医院医护人员的知识与态度

2019-novel coronavirus survey: knowledge and attitudes of hospital staff of a large Italian teaching hospital.

作者信息

Moro Matteo, Vigezzi Giacomo Pietro, Capraro Michele, Biancardi Anna, Nizzero Paola, Signorelli Carlo, Odone Anna

机构信息

Infection Control Committee, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.

School of Public Health, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2020 Apr 10;91(3-S):29-34. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i3-S.9419.

Abstract

One week after the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak a global health emergency we conducted a survey to explore knowledge and attitudes on 2019-nCoV, recently renamed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), in a large cohort of hospital staff. A representative sample of 2,046 hospital staff of a large university hospital in northern Italy (54% healthcare workers and 46% administrative staff, overall response rate: 25%) was administered an online questionnaire: overall there is good knowledge on 2019-nCoV control measures. The mean of correct answers for questions on general aspects of 2019-nCoV epidemic was 71.6% for HCWs and 61.2% for non-HCWs. The mean of correct answers for questions on 2019-nCoV patient management was 57.8% among HCWs. Nevertheless, on recommended precautions, also among healthcare workers there is still much to do in order to promote effective control measures and correct preventive behaviours at the individual level.

摘要

在世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布2019新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV,最近更名为严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2,即SARS-CoV-2)疫情为全球卫生紧急事件一周后,我们对一大群医院工作人员进行了一项调查,以探究他们对2019-nCoV的知识和态度。我们对意大利北部一家大型大学医院的2046名医院工作人员(54%为医护人员,46%为行政人员,总体回复率:25%)进行了抽样,并向其发放了一份在线问卷:总体而言,他们对2019-nCoV防控措施有较好的了解。医护人员对2019-nCoV疫情一般方面问题的正确答案均值为71.6%,非医护人员为61.2%。医护人员对2019-nCoV患者管理问题的正确答案均值为57.8%。然而,在推荐的预防措施方面,即使在医护人员中,为了促进有效的控制措施和个人层面正确的预防行为,仍有很多工作要做。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1784/7975896/7f5e4e8793ce/ACTA-91-29-g001.jpg

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