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水下电气切割产生的磁场对牙科汞合金体外腐蚀的影响。

Effects of magnetic fields from underwater electrical cutting on in vitro corrosion of dental amalgam.

作者信息

Ortendahl T W, Högstedt P, Odelius H, Norén J G

机构信息

Department of Histology, Gothenburg University, Sweden.

出版信息

Undersea Biomed Res. 1988 Nov;15(6):443-55.

PMID:3227577
Abstract

Metallic taste has been reported from divers working with underwater electric welding and cutting. An in vitro model was designed to simulate the intraoral situation of the divers with respect to the magnetic field. Potentiostatic analyses were performed on amalgam samples exposed to AC and DC magnetic fields. Morphologic changes were analyzed using differential interference light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Chemical changes on the surface of the amalgam samples were analyzed with secondary ion mass spectrometry. Results demonstrated that dental amalgams exposed to a specific AC magnetic field underwent morphologic and chemical changes in the superficial amalgam layers.

摘要

据报道,从事水下电焊和切割工作的潜水员会有金属味觉。设计了一个体外模型来模拟潜水员口腔内的磁场情况。对暴露于交流和直流磁场的汞合金样本进行了恒电位分析。使用微分干涉光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜分析形态变化。用二次离子质谱分析法分析汞合金样本表面的化学变化。结果表明,暴露于特定交流磁场的牙科汞合金在表层汞合金中发生了形态和化学变化。

相似文献

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Effects of magnetic fields from underwater electrical cutting on in vitro corrosion of dental amalgam.水下电气切割产生的磁场对牙科汞合金体外腐蚀的影响。
Undersea Biomed Res. 1988 Nov;15(6):443-55.
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Magnetic field effects on dental amalgam in divers welding and cutting electrically underwater.
Undersea Biomed Res. 1988 Nov;15(6):429-41.
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Oral changes in divers working with electrical welding/cutting underwater.水下从事电焊/切割工作的潜水员的口腔变化
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Influence of submerged electrical welding/cutting on dental amalgam in Swedish divers.水下电焊/切割对瑞典潜水员口腔汞合金的影响。
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Evaluation of oral problems in divers performing electrical welding and cutting under water.水下进行电焊和气割作业潜水员口腔问题的评估
Undersea Biomed Res. 1985 Mar;12(1):69-76.
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Electrical activity in dental amalgam of submerged divers during welding.潜水员在水下焊接时汞合金补牙材料中的电活动。
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Studies in oral galvanism: mercury and copper levels in urine, blood and saliva in submerged electrically cutting divers.口腔电流研究:水下电切割潜水员尿液、血液和唾液中的汞和铜含量
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