Jansson B
Psychiatric Department I, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden.
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1988;344:175-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb09018.x.
Experiences from an out-patient department giving psychiatric service in their own language to three immigrant groups to Sweden, namely Finnish, Yugoslavian and Greek patients are described. Compared to Swedish patients, depressive disorders and alcohol abuse were much less common among the patients from southern Europe, who instead showed much more of psychosomatic distress. Treatment results were not too encouraging, a negative social situation of the patient was often difficult to change. In the future, the author considers it advantageous to have one psychiatric immigrant department for one nationality at one place and to connect it to an already existing department for Swedish patients.
本文描述了一个门诊部门为瑞典的三个移民群体,即芬兰、南斯拉夫和希腊患者提供母语精神科服务的经历。与瑞典患者相比,来自南欧的患者中抑郁症和酒精滥用的情况要少得多,反而表现出更多的身心困扰。治疗结果并不太乐观,患者的负面社会状况往往难以改变。作者认为,未来在一个地方为一个国籍设立一个精神科移民部门,并将其与现有的瑞典患者部门联系起来是有利的。