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芬兰和南欧移民儿童在斯德哥尔摩的适应与行为。一、教师评估。

Adjustment and behaviour of Finnish and Southern European immigrant children in Stockholm. I. The teachers' assessment.

作者信息

Aurelius G

出版信息

Scand J Soc Med. 1979;7(3):105-13. doi: 10.1177/140349487900700302.

Abstract

The adjustment and behaviour of immigrant schoolchildren were studied by means of teacher interviews. The material consisted of 50 Finnish and 37 southern European children. For comparison, 44 Swedish migrant children were also sampled. All had settled in the County of Stockholm three years prior to the study. Swedish children who had lived in the county for more than four years served as controls. In the teachers' opinions the immigrants as a whole had adjustment difficulties more often than the controls, but the proportion of children with such difficulties was no higher among the immigrant children. Compared with the controls the immigrant children showed a higher frequency of symptoms relating to a disordered self-esteem. The immigrant children were also considered to have a lower status and to be less trustworthy than the controls. The schooling of these children demands serious attention in order to prevent discrimination and to promote a feeling of personal worth among the children.

摘要

通过教师访谈对移民学童的适应情况和行为进行了研究。研究对象包括50名芬兰儿童和37名南欧儿童。作为对照,还抽取了44名瑞典移民儿童。所有儿童均在研究开展前三年定居于斯德哥尔摩郡。在该郡居住超过四年的瑞典儿童作为对照组。教师们认为,移民群体整体上比对照组更常出现适应困难,但有此类困难的儿童比例在移民儿童中并不更高。与对照组相比,移民儿童出现与自尊紊乱相关症状的频率更高。移民儿童的地位也被认为比对照组低,且不如对照组值得信赖。为防止歧视并提升这些儿童的个人价值感,他们的教育问题需要得到认真关注。

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