Keyes Jonathan, Casas-Melley Adela T, Liu Cherry, Epelman Monica S, Ellsworth Pamela I
University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nemours Children's Hospital, Orlando, FL, USA.
J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Apr 7;2020(4):rjaa058. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa058. eCollection 2020 Apr.
Although perforated appendicitis in pediatric patients can result in a diverse array of complications, scrotal abscess is a rarely documented phenomenon. We present a case of acute scrotum after laparoscopic appendectomy. A retrospective review of prior literature on scrotal abscess secondary to perforated appendicitis was performed via PubMed to review the clinical presentation, etiology, type of treatment and outcome of pediatric patients. Patients without a patent processus vaginalis still require vigilant follow-up postoperatively to ensure timely intervention if scrotal pain develops during recovery.
尽管小儿患者的穿孔性阑尾炎可导致多种并发症,但阴囊脓肿是一种鲜有文献记载的现象。我们报告一例腹腔镜阑尾切除术后急性阴囊病例。通过PubMed对先前关于穿孔性阑尾炎继发阴囊脓肿的文献进行回顾性分析,以了解小儿患者的临床表现、病因、治疗方式及预后。对于未闭鞘状突的患者,术后仍需密切随访,以确保在恢复过程中出现阴囊疼痛时能及时干预。