Merrill E C, McCauley C
University of Alabama, Department of Psychology, Tuscaloosa 35487-2968.
Am J Ment Retard. 1988 Nov;93(3):245-9.
The relation between physical identity and name identity encoding speed was assessed. Correlational analyses indicated that similar processes may be involved in the two types of encoding and, by implication, that differences between mentally retarded and nonretarded subjects' physical identity and name identity encoding speed may result from common factors. Also, we assessed the extent to which differences in preparation for the presentation of external stimuli may account for any observed differences in encoding speed. A difference between retarded and nonretarded subjects in preparation time was apparent; however, this difference did not influence encoding speed.
我们评估了身体身份和名字身份编码速度之间的关系。相关性分析表明，这两种编码类型可能涉及相似的过程，这意味着智力迟钝和非智力迟钝受试者在身体身份和名字身份编码速度上的差异可能源于共同因素。此外，我们评估了外部刺激呈现准备过程中的差异在多大程度上可能解释编码速度上观察到的任何差异。智力迟钝和非智力迟钝受试者在准备时间上存在明显差异；然而，这种差异并未影响编码速度。
