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[基于纸喷雾电离质谱法的水产养殖水中孔雀石绿定量及快速筛查]

[Quantification and fast-screening of malachite green in aquaculture water using paper spray ionization mass spectrometry].

作者信息

Zeng Dong, Yu Muqian, Wen Ruizhi, Feng Jiali

机构信息

Physical & Chemical Analysis Department, Hunan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changsha 410005, China.

Changsha Food and Drug Administration, Changsha 410016, China.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2020 Jan;49(1):107-111. doi: 10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2020.01.019.

DOI:10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2020.01.019
PMID:32290924
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

A rapid quantitative technique had been developed for the screening of malachite green(MG) in aquaculture water using paper spray ionization mass spectrometry(PSI-MS).

METHODS

To rapid extract MG, chloroform and deep eutectic solvents(DESs) were used as extraction agent and co-solvent respectively. malachite green D_5(MG-D_5) was used as an internal standard to quantitative determination MG, C_(18) chromatographic column(4. 6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm).

RESULTS

The method showed a good linearity(R~2=0. 999) in the concentration range of 0. 1-10 μg/mL with the detection limit of 0. 03 μg/mL and the quantitative limit of 0. 1 μg/mL. The intra-and inter-day precisions were 3. 5% and 6. 2%, and the recovery ranged from 98. 9% to 106. 9%(n=7). The detection result by PSI-MS were in agreement with those by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS), but the run time was only 1 min each sample.

CONCLUSION

The method is accurate and reliable. And compared with the conventional LC-MS/MS technology, it is simple, rapid and low-cost.

摘要

目的

开发一种使用纸喷雾电离质谱法(PSI-MS)快速定量检测水产养殖水中孔雀石绿(MG)的技术。

方法

分别以氯仿和深共熔溶剂(DESs)作为萃取剂和共溶剂快速萃取MG。以孔雀石绿D_5(MG-D_5)作为内标物定量测定MG,采用C_(18)色谱柱(4.6 mm×250 mm,5μm)。

结果

该方法在0.1 - 10μg/mL浓度范围内线性良好(R~2 = 0.999),检测限为0.03μg/mL,定量限为0.1μg/mL。日内和日间精密度分别为3.5%和6.2%,回收率为98.9% - 106.9%(n = 7)。PSI-MS的检测结果与液相色谱 - 串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS)一致,但每个样品的运行时间仅为1分钟。

结论

该方法准确可靠。与传统的LC-MS/MS技术相比,它简单、快速且成本低。

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