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复曲面人工晶状体Mplus混浊:一例报告。

Toric Lentis Mplus intraocular lens opacification: A case report.

作者信息

Yamashita Kazuya, Hayashi Koji, Hata Seiichiro

机构信息

Yokohama Sky Eye Clinic, Kanagawa, Japan.

Department of Ophthalmology, Keiyu Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2020 Mar 19;18:100672. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100672. eCollection 2020 Jun.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To present the case of a patient with Toric Lentis Mplus intraocular lens (IOL) (Oculentis, Berlin, Germany) opacification after vitrectomy and his follow-up.

OBSERVATIONS

A 44-year-old man with high myopia and right optic neuritis history complained of visual impairment due to cataract in the right eye. We performed uneventful phacoemulsification and implanted a Toric Lentis Mplus IOL in his right eye. Six months later, he came to us with a retinal detachment in the nasal area of the right eye. We performed a 25-gauge vitrectomy with gas tamponade and endolaser treatment. Ten months after the vitrectomy, he complained of blurred vision in the right eye again. On slit-lamp examination, we observed a wide opacification localized to the anterior surface of the IOL. We explanted the IOL from the right eye and replaced it with a Clareon IOL (Alcon, Fort Worth, TX). The explanted IOL was examined under light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.

CONCLUSIONS AND IMPORTANCE

We described a case of postoperative opacification of Toric Lentis Mplus IOL after vitrectomy. We found calcium aggregate deposits on the anterior surface of the IOL. Given the higher frequency of fundus disease observed in patients with high myopia, hydrophilic acrylic IOLs should be used with caution in patients with high myopia and in young patients. To our knowledge, this is the first report of Toric Lentis Mplus IOL opacification after the 2017 Field Safety Notice by Oculentis in response to the Food and Drug Administration's recall.

摘要

目的

介绍一例患者在玻璃体切除术后出现Toric Lentis Mplus人工晶状体(IOL)(德国柏林Oculentis公司)混浊及其随访情况。

观察结果

一名44岁男性,有高度近视和右眼视神经炎病史,因右眼白内障导致视力下降前来就诊。我们顺利进行了超声乳化白内障吸除术,并在其右眼植入了一枚Toric Lentis Mplus人工晶状体。六个月后,他因右眼鼻侧视网膜脱离前来我院。我们进行了25G玻璃体切除术、气体填充和眼内激光治疗。玻璃体切除术后十个月,他再次抱怨右眼视力模糊。裂隙灯检查时,我们观察到人工晶状体前表面出现广泛混浊。我们将右眼的人工晶状体取出,并用一枚Clareon人工晶状体(美国德克萨斯州沃思堡爱尔康公司)进行了置换。对取出的人工晶状体进行了光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜检查。

结论与意义

我们描述了一例玻璃体切除术后Toric Lentis Mplus人工晶状体混浊的病例。我们在人工晶状体前表面发现了钙聚集沉积物。鉴于高度近视患者眼底疾病的发生率较高,在高度近视患者和年轻患者中应谨慎使用亲水性丙烯酸人工晶状体。据我们所知,这是Oculentis公司在2017年针对美国食品药品监督管理局召回事件发布现场安全通知后,首例关于Toric Lentis Mplus人工晶状体混浊的报告。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebfd/7149404/29f8dc610e22/gr1.jpg

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