Graduate Institute of Business Administration, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 242, Taiwan.
Graduate Institute of Sport Coaching Science, Chinese Culture University, Taipei City 111, Taiwan.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 14;17(8):2686. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17082686.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association between different levels of health-related physical fitness measurements and obesity status in Taiwanese adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted by reviewing the National Physical Fitness Survey in Taiwan (HPFSIT) database. Responses from 60,056 participants, aged 23-64 years from the database were collected in the present study. Data from a standardized structured questionnaire and health-related physical fitness tests were analyzed. The quartiles of each physical fitness measurement were used for unconditional logistic regression analyses. Our results indicated clear trends in the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and overweight/obesity. Overweight and obesity were associated with a 10% to 60% increased risk of low levels of cardiorespiratory fitness in men and a 10% to almost 30% increased risk in women. However, the association between muscle strength/endurance and obesity status as well as flexibility and obesity status needs further investigation.
本研究旨在探讨不同健康相关体能测量水平与台湾成年人肥胖状况之间的关系。通过回顾台湾国民体质健康调查（HPFSIT）数据库，进行了一项横断面研究。本研究共收集了数据库中 60056 名 23-64 岁参与者的回复。对标准化结构问卷和健康相关体能测试的数据进行了分析。将每种体能测量的四分位值用于非条件逻辑回归分析。我们的研究结果表明，心肺适能与超重/肥胖之间存在明显的关联趋势。在男性中，心肺适能水平较低与超重和肥胖相关，风险增加 10%至 60%；在女性中，风险增加 10%至近 30%。然而，肌肉力量/耐力与肥胖状况以及灵活性与肥胖状况之间的关系需要进一步研究。
