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法国地方增进健康体力活动政策分析工具的开发:CAPLA-Santé。

Development of a Local Health-Enhancing Physical Activity Policy Analysis Tool in France: CAPLA-Santé.

机构信息

Université Côte d'AzurNice, France.

Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.

出版信息

Health Promot Pract. 2021 Jul;22(4):540-548. doi: 10.1177/1524839920916462. Epub 2020 Apr 15.

Abstract

The promotion of health-enhancing physical activity (HEPA) has become a key objective in public health policy. Therefore, based on the national HEPA Policy Audit Tool Version 2 (HEPA PAT v2) of the World Health Organization, a tool was designed to support local governments in assessing HEPA policies. This study aims to describe the adaptation and testing of the HEPA policy analysis tool (CAPLA-Santé) at the local level in France. The work was conducted in three stages: (1) an intersectoral group of experts was constituted, and the group adapted each item of the HEPA PAT v2 tool to the local level; (2) a testing phase with seven local governments helped to collect data and feedback on the tool; and (3) a final workshop was organized to adjust and finalize the tool. The final version of CAPLA-Santé contains 21 items divided into six major sections: overview of HEPA stakeholders in the local government area, policy documents, policy contents, funding and political engagement, studies and measures relating to physical activity in the local government area, and progress achieved and future challenges. CAPLA-Santé allows the collection and in-depth analysis of local level policies to assess the progress in promoting HEPA and intersectoral collaboration as well as identifying successful policy levers and remaining challenges.

摘要

促进有益健康的身体活动(HEPA)已成为公共卫生政策的一个主要目标。因此,基于世界卫生组织的国家 HEPA 政策审核工具第二版(HEPA PAT v2),设计了一个工具来支持地方政府评估 HEPA 政策。本研究旨在描述法国地方一级的 HEPA 政策分析工具(CAPLA-Santé)的适应和测试情况。该工作分三个阶段进行:(1)成立一个多部门专家组,对 HEPA PAT v2 工具的每个项目进行地方一级的调整;(2)七个地方政府参与测试阶段,以收集有关该工具的数据和反馈;(3)组织一次最终研讨会,对工具进行调整和定稿。CAPLA-Santé 的最终版本包含 21 个项目,分为六个主要部分:地方政府区域内 HEPA 利益相关者概述、政策文件、政策内容、资金和政治参与、地方政府区域内与身体活动有关的研究和措施,以及取得的进展和未来的挑战。CAPLA-Santé 允许收集和深入分析地方一级的政策,以评估促进 HEPA 和部门间合作的进展情况,以及确定成功的政策杠杆和剩余的挑战。

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