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未破裂子宫中胎盘植入继发的自发性子宫破裂

Spontaneous Uterine Rupture Secondary to Morbidly Adherent Placenta in an Unscarred Uterus.

作者信息

Sajjad Nida, Khandwala Kumail, Memon Wasim A, Shahid Jehanzeb, Zafar Burhan

机构信息

Radiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Mar 15;12(3):e7281. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7281.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.7281
PMID:32300501
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7158604/
Abstract

We report a case of spontaneous uterine rupture in a primigravida with an unscarred uterus, which was secondary to morbidly adherent placenta proven on surgery and histology. Although rare, uterine rupture should be considered as a differential diagnosis of acute abdominal pain in pregnancies, especially when associated with free fluid, even with the absence of vaginal bleeding. Abnormal placentation is associated with spontaneous antepartum uterine rupture even in early pregnancy. Most cases in the literature have advocated emergency hysterectomy to arrest life-threatening hemorrhage.

摘要

我们报告一例初产妇子宫无瘢痕却发生自发性子宫破裂的病例,手术及组织学检查证实其继发于胎盘植入异常。尽管罕见,但子宫破裂应被视为孕期急性腹痛的鉴别诊断之一,尤其是伴有腹腔游离液体时,即便没有阴道出血。胎盘异常附着与产前自发性子宫破裂相关,甚至在孕早期也会出现。文献中的大多数病例主张行急诊子宫切除术以控制危及生命的出血。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bba/7158604/e3706fbc4035/cureus-0012-00000007281-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bba/7158604/d4cde0b9db30/cureus-0012-00000007281-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bba/7158604/c04eda009004/cureus-0012-00000007281-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bba/7158604/e3706fbc4035/cureus-0012-00000007281-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bba/7158604/d4cde0b9db30/cureus-0012-00000007281-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bba/7158604/c04eda009004/cureus-0012-00000007281-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7bba/7158604/e3706fbc4035/cureus-0012-00000007281-i03.jpg

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引用本文的文献

1
Placenta percreta in primigravida with unscarred uterus complicated by uterine rupture and sudden maternal and fetal death: an autopsy case report.初产妇未行剖宫产史的胎盘植入并发子宫破裂导致母胎突发死亡:1 例尸检报告。
Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2024 Sep;20(3):965-970. doi: 10.1007/s12024-023-00690-7. Epub 2023 Aug 26.
2
Symptomatic Uterine Rupture: A Fifteen Year Review.症状性子宫破裂:十五年回顾
Medicina (Kaunas). 2020 Oct 29;56(11):574. doi: 10.3390/medicina56110574.

本文引用的文献

1
Early Accreta and Uterine Rupture in the Second Trimester.孕中期的早期胎盘植入和子宫破裂
Cureus. 2018 Jul 1;10(7):e2904. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2904.
2
Spontaneous rupture of unscarred uterus in a primigravida with preterm prelabour rupture of membranes.初产妇胎膜早破合并未瘢痕化子宫自发性破裂。
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Jun 8;2015:bcr2014207321. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207321.
3
Utility of magnetic resonance imaging for suspected appendicitis in pregnant women.磁共振成像在疑似孕妇阑尾炎中的应用。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Mar;212(3):345.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.10.002. Epub 2014 Oct 5.
4
A Case Series of Uterine Rupture: Lessons to be Learned for Future Clinical Practice.子宫破裂病例系列:对未来临床实践的借鉴经验
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2012 Dec;62(6):665-73. doi: 10.1007/s13224-012-0328-4. Epub 2013 Jan 16.
5
Placenta percreta: rare presentation of haemorrhage in the second trimester.穿透性胎盘植入:孕中期出血的罕见表现。
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 6;2013:bcr2012007782. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007782.
6
Spontaneous prelabor uterine rupture in a primigravida: a case report and review of the literature.自发性产前子宫破裂:一例病例报告并文献复习。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Nov;205(5):e6-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.08.013. Epub 2011 Aug 22.