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敲响警钟之后:非裔美国肺癌生存者对健康行为的接受度和偏好。

After Ringing the Bell: Receptivity of and Preferences for Healthy Behaviors in African American Dyads Surviving Lung Cancer.

机构信息

University of South Carolina.

Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center.

出版信息

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2020 May 1;47(3):281-291. doi: 10.1188/20.ONF.281-291.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To explore receptivity of and preferences for risk-reducing health behavior changes among African American survivors of early-stage lung cancer and their family members.

PARTICIPANTS & SETTING: 26 African American non-small cell lung cancer survivor-family member dyads were recruited from two cancer programs in the southeastern United States.

METHODOLOGIC APPROACH

Social cognitive theory principles guided the design and implementation of focus groups. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data, and thematic analysis was used to interpret the transcripts from the focus groups.

FINDINGS

The following four themes were identified.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING

Participants emphasized the need for improved provider communication. Pragmatic communication interventions for providers, survivors, and family members may facilitate behavior change and improve outcomes among underserved populations.

摘要

目的

探索早期肺癌的非裔美国幸存者及其家属对降低风险的健康行为改变的接受程度和偏好。

参与者和设置

从美国东南部的两个癌症项目中招募了 26 对非小细胞肺癌幸存者-家庭成员的非裔美国家庭。

方法学方法

社会认知理论原则指导了焦点小组的设计和实施。描述性统计数据用于总结数据,主题分析用于解释焦点小组的记录。

发现

确定了以下四个主题。

对护理的启示

参与者强调需要改善提供者的沟通。针对提供者、幸存者和家庭成员的实用沟通干预措施可能有助于改变行为,改善服务不足人群的结果。

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