Sport Injury Prevention at Bath, Department for Health, University of Bath, United Kingdom.
England and Wales Cricket Board, National Cricket Performance Centre, Loughborough University, United Kingdom.
J Sci Med Sport. 2020 Sep;23(9):836-840. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2020.03.009. Epub 2020 Mar 27.
This study primarily aimed to explore injury incidence rates in the three main domestic competition formats in England and Wales (First-Class, One-Day and Twenty20 [T20]). For the first time, the study also describes the epidemiology of elite men's domestic cricket injuries across nine seasons (2010-2018 inclusive).
Prospective cohort analysis.
Injury incidence and prevalence from all injuries calculated according to the updated international consensus statement on injury surveillance in cricket, with statistical process control charts (SPC) used to detect trends in the data.
The average match injury incidence was 102 injuries/1000 days of play, with highest incidence in One-Day (254 injuries/1000 days of play), followed by T20 (136 injuries/1000 days of play) and First-Class Cricket (68 injuries/1000 days of play). Most match injuries were sustained during bowling (41.6 injuries/1000 days of play), followed by fielding (26.8 injuries/1000 days of play) and batting (22.3 injuries/1000 days of play). The thigh was the body area most commonly injured (7.4 injuries/100 players per season), with lumbar spine injuries the most prevalent (1.3% of players unavailable on any given day during the season). On average, 7.5% of players were unavailable on any given day during the domestic season when all injuries were considered (match and training). The SPC charts showed relatively consistent match injury incidence for all competitions, reproduced across all nine seasons.
These findings provide a robust empirical base for the extent of the injury problem in domestic cricket played in England and Wales, with similar injury profiles across the three formats.
本研究主要旨在探讨英格兰和威尔士(一级赛、一日赛和 T20 赛)三种主要国内比赛形式中的受伤发生率。该研究首次描述了 9 个赛季(2010-2018 年)中男子国内板球精英伤流行病学情况。
前瞻性队列分析。
根据最新的板球伤监测国际共识声明,计算所有伤的受伤发生率和患病率,使用统计过程控制图(SPC)来检测数据中的趋势。
平均比赛伤发生率为 102 次/1000 天,一日赛发生率最高(254 次/1000 天),其次是 T20 赛(136 次/1000 天)和一级赛(68 次/1000 天)。大多数比赛伤发生在投球时(41.6 次/1000 天),其次是守备(26.8 次/1000 天)和击球(22.3 次/1000 天)。大腿是最常受伤的身体部位(7.4 次/100 名球员/赛季),腰椎伤是最常见的(赛季中任何一天都有 1.3%的球员无法上场)。平均而言,当考虑所有伤(比赛和训练伤)时,国内赛季中任何一天都有 7.5%的球员无法上场。SPC 图显示了所有 9 个赛季中所有比赛伤发生率相对一致。
这些发现为英格兰和威尔士国内板球比赛中伤问题的严重程度提供了一个稳健的经验基础,三种形式的伤情况相似。