Independent Scholar, Nottingham, UK.
Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2020 May;25(2):68-70. doi: 10.1111/camh.12368. Epub 2020 Jan 16.
Demand Avoidance Phenomena (DAP) is a neutral term for Pathological Demand Avoidance, which is sometimes conceptualised as an autism subtype. There is much ongoing controversy around the construct. In this commentary, I attempt to contextualise the recent article, Intolerance of Uncertainty and anxiety (Stuart et al., 2019) within wider discourses. This discussion provides tentative support for monotropism autism theory and the growing body of research indicating that DAP may not be developmentally persistent (a high rate of persons not meeting clinical threshold into adulthood). Going forward I would suggest that Stuart and colleagues' research should be replicated, in order to add to the DAP literature.
需求回避现象(DAP)是对病理性需求回避的中性术语,有时被概念化为自闭症的一个亚型。围绕这一概念存在着许多持续的争议。在这篇评论中,我试图将最近的一篇文章《不确定性和焦虑的不容忍》(Stuart 等人,2019 年)置于更广泛的讨论中。这一讨论为单极性自闭症理论和越来越多的研究提供了初步支持,这些研究表明,DAP 可能不是发展性持续存在的(大量未达到临床阈值的人进入成年期)。未来,我建议应该复制 Stuart 及其同事的研究,以增加 DAP 文献。