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低白蛋白血症和全身性水肿作为乳糜泻的非典型表现。

Hypoalbuminemia and generalized edema as an atypical presentation of celiac disease.

作者信息

Meena Durga S, Kumar Deepak, Bohra Gopal K, Choudhary Sahadev

机构信息

Department of Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Feb 28;9(2):1206-1208. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1116_19. eCollection 2020 Feb.

DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1116_19
PMID:32318495
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7114008/
Abstract

The clinical presentation of celiac disease has evolved significantly over the last few decades. Previously defined as a malabsorption syndrome in pediatric patients, now it is considered an autoimmune disorder with diverse systemic manifestations among all age groups. We report a case of 56-year-old male presented with pedal edema and gradually progressive abdomen distention for the last 3 months. Serological evaluation and duodenal biopsy reports were suggestive of celiac disease. The patient was advised gluten-free diet, after 12 weeks, the patient became asymptomatic with the resolution of ascites and peripheral edema. According to the literature, there are few reports of protein-losing enteropathy as an initial presentation of celiac disease. The possibility of celiac disease should be considered even in the setting of atypical symptoms.

摘要

在过去几十年中,乳糜泻的临床表现有了显著变化。以前被定义为儿科患者的吸收不良综合征,现在它被认为是一种自身免疫性疾病,在所有年龄组中都有多种全身表现。我们报告一例56岁男性患者,在过去3个月中出现足部水肿并逐渐进展为腹部膨隆。血清学评估和十二指肠活检报告提示为乳糜泻。建议患者采用无麸质饮食,12周后,患者腹水和外周水肿消退,症状消失。根据文献,很少有关于蛋白丢失性肠病作为乳糜泻初始表现的报道。即使在非典型症状的情况下,也应考虑乳糜泻的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2422/7114008/02520bd107dd/JFMPC-9-1206-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2422/7114008/02520bd107dd/JFMPC-9-1206-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2422/7114008/02520bd107dd/JFMPC-9-1206-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Coexistence of Excessive Weight Gain and Celiac Disease in Children: An Unusual Familial Condition.儿童体重过度增加与乳糜泻并存:一种罕见的家族性病症。
Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2019 Jul;22(4):407-412. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2019.22.4.407. Epub 2019 Jun 18.
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Celiac disease: a comprehensive current review.乳糜泻:全面的最新综述。
BMC Med. 2019 Jul 23;17(1):142. doi: 10.1186/s12916-019-1380-z.
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Global Prevalence of Celiac Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.全球乳糜泻患病率:系统评价和荟萃分析。
乳糜泻-儿科实践中的多病理模型。
Front Immunol. 2024 Apr 23;15:1390755. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1390755. eCollection 2024.
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Protein losing enteropathy: comprehensive review of the mechanistic association with clinical and subclinical disease states.蛋白丢失性肠病:与临床和亚临床疾病状态的机制关联的全面综述
Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2017 Jul 17;10:147-168. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S136803. eCollection 2017.
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Delay in Diagnosis of Celiac Disease in Patients Without Gastrointestinal Complaints.非胃肠道症状患者的乳糜泻诊断延迟。
Am J Med. 2017 Nov;130(11):1318-1323. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.05.027. Epub 2017 Jun 13.
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JAMA. 2017 Mar 28;317(12):1252-1257. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.1462.
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