Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Rochester, MN, US.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, US.
Ann Glob Health. 2020 Apr 13;86(1):39. doi: 10.5334/aogh.2584.
Engineering technology plays a pivotal role in the delivery of health care in under-resourced countries by providing an infrastructure to improve patient outcomes. However, sustainability of these technologies is difficult in these settings oftentimes due to limited resources or training. The framework presented in this editorial focuses on establishing medical and laboratory equipment sustainability in developing countries and is comprised of four steps: 1) establishing reliable in-country relationships with stakeholders, 2) identifying needs for sustainable solutions locally, 3) exploring potential solutions and assessing their effort-to-impact ratios, and 4) working with strategic partners to implement solutions with clear performance metrics. By focusing on the sustainability of donated equipment instead of the equipment itself, this method presented distinguishes itself from other philanthropic endeavors in the field by seeking to establish preventive maintenance habits that can impact clinical outcomes of a community long term. Application of this methodology is reported in the Original Research Article "A Low-Cost Humidity Control System to Protect Microscopes in a Tropical Climate" by Asp et. al.
工程技术通过提供改善患者预后的基础设施,在资源匮乏国家的医疗保健服务中发挥着关键作用。然而,由于资源或培训有限,这些技术在这些环境中的可持续性往往难以实现。本社论中提出的框架侧重于在发展中国家建立医疗和实验室设备的可持续性,它由四个步骤组成:1)与利益相关者建立可靠的国内关系,2)在当地确定可持续解决方案的需求,3)探索潜在的解决方案并评估其投入-影响比,4)与战略合作伙伴合作,实施具有明确绩效指标的解决方案。通过关注捐赠设备的可持续性而不是设备本身,这种方法与该领域的其他慈善努力区分开来,旨在建立预防性维护习惯,从而长期影响社区的临床结果。这种方法的应用在 Asp 等人的“用于保护热带气候下显微镜的低成本湿度控制系统”的原始研究文章中有所报道。