Poudyal Saugat, Shrestha Shailendra
Department of Orthopaedics, Nepal Armed Police Force Hospital, Balambu, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Department of Clinical Oncology, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Mahaboudha, Kathmandu, Nepal
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2019 Sep-Oct;57(219):373-375. doi: 10.31729/jnma.4566.
Solitary Plasmacytoma is characterized by a mass of neoplastic monoclonal plasma cells in either bone or soft tissue without evidence of systemic disease attributing to myeloma. Solitary bony plasmacytoma commonly presents in the axial skeleton. The occurrence of solitary bony plasmacytoma in young individuals is exceedingly rare but has been reported sporadically. We report a case of Solitary bony plasmacytoma involving the calcaneum (appendicular skeleton) in a 26-year-old male with a prior history of trauma at the same site. To our knowledge, this is one of the few cases of solitary bony plasmacytoma in the calcaneum being reported. Our patient presents with some unusual features like the unusual site of the lesion (calcaneum), presentation at a young age and the disease being symptomatic following trauma. Keywords: age groups; calcaneus; plasmacytoma; trauma.
孤立性浆细胞瘤的特征是在骨或软组织中存在大量肿瘤性单克隆浆细胞,且无归因于骨髓瘤的全身性疾病证据。孤立性骨浆细胞瘤通常出现在中轴骨骼。孤立性骨浆细胞瘤在年轻个体中极为罕见,但有零星报道。我们报告一例26岁男性孤立性骨浆细胞瘤累及跟骨(附属骨骼),该患者既往有同一部位的创伤史。据我们所知,这是少数报道的跟骨孤立性骨浆细胞瘤病例之一。我们的患者有一些不寻常的特征,如病变部位不寻常(跟骨)、发病年龄较轻以及创伤后出现症状。关键词:年龄组;跟骨;浆细胞瘤;创伤。